What is it?
Bio-based and degradable batteries are a new class of batteries that are designed to be environmentally friendly and sustainable. These batteries are made from biodegradable materials derived from renewable resources, such as plant-based materials or biomass, rather than traditional battery materials like lithium or lead.
Why is it important?
Traditional batteries often contain toxic materials and heavy metals that can be harmful to the environment if not properly disposed of. Bio-based and degradable batteries are designed to be environmentally friendly and can degrade naturally, reducing the environmental impact of battery waste. These batteries rely on renewable and abundant resources, such as plant-based materials or waste biomass, rather than finite and non-renewable resources like lithium or cobalt. This helps to conserve natural resources and reduce dependence on mining and extraction activities. In the long run, bio-based and degradable batteries may offer cost savings compared to traditional batteries, as the raw materials used are generally more abundant and renewable. Researchers are exploring the use of different biomaterials and configurations for these batteries, which could lead to batteries with unique properties or applications.
What industries will it impact?
Consumer electronics, Automotive industry, Energy storage, Medical devices, Internet of Things (IoT) and sensor networks.
Market players
Stora Enso, X-Batt.