The Global Market for Electronic Textiles, Skin Patches and Wearable Electronics, Batteries & Sensors 2022-2032

Published April 2021 | 555 pages, 135 figures, 90 tables | Download Table of contents

The Global Market for Electronic Textiles, Skin Patches & Wearable Electronics, Batteries and Sensors presents the latest developments in electronic textiles, wearable electronics, batteries and sensors as well as skin patches including remote sensing technologies for continuous measurement and modulation of body parameters including glucose, heart rate, blood pressure, sweat, etc.

Report contents include:

Market analysis of smart skin patches, e-textiles, wearable batteries & sensors, printed, flexible and stretchable electronics. Including invasive as well as non- invasive technologies, on-skin and textile electronics and use for clothing, communication, information, healthcare monitoring, sensing etc.
In depth commercial assessment including products, producers, functionalities and prices.
Global market revenues, historical and forecast to 2032 for e-textiles, skin patches and wearable electronics, batteries & sensors.
336 company profiles. Companies profiled include Almawave, Ava AG, Azalea Vision, BioIntelliSense, Cefaly Technology, Cogwear, GE Heatlthcare, InnovationLab, Jabil, Liquid Metal, Medtronic, Myant, Nanoleq AG, Organic Robotics Corporation, Wise SRL etc.

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 31

1.1 The evolution of electronics 33
1.2 The wearables revolution 35
1.3 Wearable market leaders 39
1.4 From rigid to flexible and stretchable 39
1.5 Flexible and stretchable electronics in wearables 41
1.6 Stretchable artificial skin 44
1.7 Organic and printed electronics 44
1.8 Wearable electronics in the textiles industry 45
1.9 New conductive materials 47
1.10 Foldable smartphones and tablets 50
1.11 Entertainment 53
1.12 Growth in flexible and stretchable electronics market 54
1.13 Innovations at CES 2021 57
1.14 Innovations at CES 2022 57
1.15 Investment funding 2019-2022 59

2 WEARABLE ELECTRONICS 61

2.1 Market drivers and trends 61
2.2 Recent developments 64
2.3 Smartwatches 65
- 2.3.1 Recent innovations 65
- 2.3.2 Health monitoring 65
- 2.3.3 Energy harvesting for powering smartwatches 66
- 2.3.4 Main smart watch producers and products 66
2.4 Sports and fitness trackers 68
- 2.4.1 Wearable devices 68
- 2.4.2 Skin patches 68
- 2.4.3 Products 70
2.5 Sleep trackers and wearable monitors 72
- 2.5.1 Built in function in smart watches and fitness trackers 73
- 2.5.2 Smart rings 73
- 2.5.3 Headbands 74
- 2.5.4 Patches 75
- 2.5.5 Masks 75
2.6 Smart glasses and head-mounted displays (VR, AR, MR, vision loss and eye trackers) 76
- 2.6.1 Products 76
- 2.6.2 Virtual Reality (VR) devices 80
- 2.6.3 Augmented (AR) headsets and smart glasses 81
- 2.6.4 Mixed Reality (MR) smart glasses 82
2.7 Military wearables 83
2.8 Industrial and workplace monitoring 84
- 2.8.1 Products 84
2.9 Global market size 85
- 2.9.1 By product type, 2015-2032, billions USD 87
- 2.9.2 Market share by product type 91
2.10 Market challenges 91

3 SKIN PATCHES 93

3.1 Market drivers 93
3.2 Current state of the art 96
- 3.2.1 Wearable medical device products 97
- 3.2.2 Temperature and respiratory rate monitoring 100
3.3 Wearable health monitoring and rehabilitation 101
- 3.3.1 Companies and products 102
3.4 Electronic skin patches 107
- 3.4.1 Applications 107
- 3.4.2 Materials 109
  - 3.4.2.1 Nanomaterials-based devices 110
- 3.4.3 Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) 112
  - 3.4.3.1 Minimally-invasive CGM sensors 113
  - 3.4.3.2 Non-invasive CGM sensors 116
  - 3.4.3.3 Minimally-invasive and non-invasive glucose monitoring companies and products 118
- 3.4.4 Cardiovascular 121
  - 3.4.4.1 ECG sensors 121
    - 3.4.4.1.1 Companies and products 122
  - 3.4.4.2 PPG sensors 124
  - 3.4.4.2.1 Companies and products 124
- 3.4.5 Pregnancy and newborn monitoring 124
  - 3.4.5.1 Companies and products 124
- 3.4.6 Wearable temperature monitoring 126
  - 3.4.6.1 Companies and products 127
- 3.4.7 Hydration sensors 128
  - 3.4.7.1 Companies and products 128
- 3.4.8 Wearable sweat sensors (medical and sports) 129
  - 3.4.8.1 Companies and products 131
3.5 Wearable drug delivery 132
- 3.5.1 Companies and products 133
3.6 Cosmetics patches 134
- 3.6.1 Companies and products 135
3.7 Smart footwear for health monitoring 136
- 3.7.1 Companies and products 136
3.8 Smart contact lenses 137
- 3.8.1 Companies and products 137
3.9 Smart woundcare 138
- 3.9.1 Companies and products 140
3.10 Wearable exoskeletons 141
- 3.10.1 Companies and products 141
3.11 Medical hearables 144
- 3.11.1 Companies and products 144
3.12 Global market size 146
- 3.12.1 By product type, 2015-2032, billions USD 146
- 3.12.2 Market share, by product type 149
3.13 Market challenges 149

4 ELECTRONIC TEXTILES (E-TEXTILES) 151

4.1 Market drivers 152
4.2 Performance requirements for E-textiles 154
4.3 Growth prospects for electronic textiles 156
4.4 Materials and components 157
- 4.4.1 Conductive and stretchable yarns 157
- 4.4.2 Conductive polymers 158
  - 4.4.2.1 PDMS 159
  - 4.4.2.2 PEDOT: PSS 159
- 4.4.3 Conductive coatings 161
- 4.4.4 Conductive inks 161
- 4.4.5 Nanomaterials 163
  - 4.4.5.1 Nanocoatings in smart textiles 165
  - 4.4.5.2 Graphene 168
  - 4.4.5.3 Nanofibers 170
  - 4.4.5.4 Carbon nanotubes 172
4.5 Phase change materials 174
- 4.5.1 Temperature controlled fabrics 175
4.6 Smart clothing products 176
4.7 Electronic textile products 177
4.8 Temperature monitoring and regulation 178
- 4.8.1 Heated clothing 179
- 4.8.2 Heated gloves 180
- 4.8.3 Heated insoles 181
- 4.8.4 Heated jacket and clothing products 181
- 4.8.5 Materials used in flexible heaters and applications 182
4.9 Stretchable E-fabrics 183
4.10 Wearable therapeutic products 184
4.11 Sports and fitness 184
4.12 Smart footwear 185
- 4.12.1 Companies and products 186
4.13 Military 187
4.14 Flexible and wearable display advertising 188
4.15 Textile-based lighting 189
- 4.15.1 OLEDs 189
4.16 Smart diapers 189
- 4.16.1 Companies and products 189
4.17 Automotive 191
4.18 Global market size 191
- 4.18.1 E-textiles investments and funding 2020-2021 192
- 4.18.2 By product type, 2015-2032, billions USD 192
- 4.18.3 Market share, by product type 195
4.19 Market challenges 195

5 BATTERIES IN E-TEXILES, SKIN PATCHES AND WEARABLE ELECTRONICS 197

5.1 Wearable batteries 197
5.2 Flexible batteries 199
- 5.2.1 Technical specifications 201
  - 5.2.1.1 Approaches to flexibility 202
- 5.2.2 Flexible and wearable Metal-sulfur batteries 204
- 5.2.3 Flexible and wearable Metal-air batteries 205
- 5.2.4 Flexible Lithium-ion Batteries 206
  - 5.2.4.1 Electrode designs 209
  - 5.2.4.2 Fiber-shaped Lithium-Ion batteries 212
  - 5.2.4.3 Stretchable lithium-ion batteries 213
  - 5.2.4.4 Origami and kirigami lithium-ion batteries 214
- 5.2.5 Flexible Li/S batteries 215
  - 5.2.5.1 Components 216
  - 5.2.5.2 Carbon nanomaterials 216
- 5.2.6 Flexible lithium-manganese dioxide (Li–MnO2) batteries 217
- 5.2.7 Flexible zinc-based batteries 218
  - 5.2.7.1 Components 218
    - 5.2.7.1.1 Anodes 218
    - 5.2.7.1.2 Cathodes 219
  - 5.2.7.2 Challenges 219
  - 5.2.7.3 Flexible zinc-manganese dioxide (Zn–Mn) batteries 220
  - 5.2.7.4 Flexible silver–zinc (Ag–Zn) batteries 221
  - 5.2.7.5 Flexible Zn–Air batteries 221
  - 5.2.7.6 Flexible zinc-vanadium batteries 222
- 5.2.8 Fiber-shaped batteries 223
  - 5.2.8.1 Carbon nanotubes 223
  - 5.2.8.2 Types 223
  - 5.2.8.3 Applications 225
  - 5.2.8.4 Challenges 225
- 5.2.9 Transparent batteries 226
  - 5.2.9.1 Components 227
- 5.2.10 Degradable batteries 228
  - 5.2.10.1 Components 229
- 5.2.11 Flexible and stretchable supercapacitors 230
  - 5.2.11.1 Nanomaterials for electrodes 232
5.3 Printed batteries 234
- 5.3.1 Technical specifications 234
  - 5.3.1.1 Components 235
  - 5.3.1.2 Design 237
  - 5.3.1.3 Key features 238
  - 5.3.1.4 Materials 238
  - 5.3.1.5 Printing techniques 239
  - 5.3.1.6 Applications 241
- 5.3.2 Lithium-ion (LIB) printed batteries 241
- 5.3.3 Zinc-based printed batteries 242
- 5.3.4 3D Printed batteries 245
  - 5.3.4.1 3D Printing techniques for battery manufacturing 247
  - 5.3.4.2 Materials for 3D printed batteries 248
    - 5.3.4.2.1 Electrode materials 248
    - 5.3.4.2.2 Electrolyte Materials 249
- 5.3.5 Printed supercapacitors 249
  - 5.3.5.1 Electrode materials 251
  - 5.3.5.2 Electrolytes 252
5.4 Energy sources for wearable sensors 257
5.5 Textile-based batteries 258
5.6 Energy harvesting 259
5.7 Powering E-textiles 262
5.8 Advantages and disadvantages of main battery types for E-textiles 263
5.9 Bio-batteries 263
5.10 Challenges for battery integration in smart textiles 264
5.11 Global market to 2032, by types and markets (revenues) 265

6 COMPANY PROFILES 267 (336 COMPANY PROFILES)

7 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 520

8 REFERENCES 521

List of Tables

Table 1. Types of wearable devices and applications. 36
Table 2. Types of wearable devices and the data collected. 38
Table 3. Wearable market leaders by market segment. 39
Table 4. Applications in printed, flexible and stretchable electronics, by advanced materials type and benefits thereof. 42
Table 5. Advanced materials for Printed, flexible and stretchable sensors and Electronics-Advantages and disadvantages. 48
Table 6. Sheet resistance (RS) and transparency (T) values for transparent conductive oxides and alternative materials for transparent conductive electrodes (TCE). 49
Table 7. Foldable smartphones and tablets, on or near market. 50
Table 8. Wearable electronics at CES 2021. 57
Table 9. Wearable electronics at CES 2022. 57
Table 10. Wearables Investment funding 2019-2022. 59
Table 11. Market drivers and trends in wearable electronics. 62
Table 12. Wearable health monitors. 65
Table 13. Main smart watch producers and products. 66
Table 14. Wearable sensors for sports performance. 69
Table 15. Wearable sensor products for monitoring sport performance. 70
Table 16. Example wearable sleep tracker products and prices. 72
Table 17. Smart ring products. 74
Table 18. Sleep headband products. 74
Table 19. Smart sleep mask products. 75
Table 20. Smart glasses companies and products. 76
Table 21. VR headset products. 81
Table 22. Augmented reality (AR) smart glass products. 82
Table 23. Mixed Reality (MR) smart glass products. 82
Table 24. Wearable electronics applications in the military. 83
Table 25. Wearable workplace products. 84
Table 26. Global market for wearable electronics, 2015-2032, by product type, billions $. 88
Table 27.Market challenges in wearable electronics. 91
Table 28. Market drivers for printed, flexible and stretchable medical and healthcare sensors and wearables. 93
Table 29. Examples of wearable medical device products. 97
Table 30. Medical wearable companies applying products to COVID-19 monitoring and analysis. 100
Table 31. Applications in flexible and stretchable health monitors, by advanced materials type and benefits thereof. 109
Table 32. Wearable bio-signal monitoring devices. 111
Table 33. Technologies for minimally-invasive and non-invasive glucose detection-advantages and disadvantages. 113
Table 34. Commercial devices for non-invasive glucose monitoring not released or withdrawn from market. 116
Table 35. Minimally-invasive and non-invasive glucose monitoring products. 118
Table 36. Companies developing wearable swear sensors. 131
Table 37. Wearable drug delivery companies and products. 133
Table 38. Companies and products, cosmetics and drug delivery patches. 135
Table 39. Companies and products in smart footwear. 136
Table 40. Companies and products in smart contact lenses. 137
Table 41. Companies and products in smart wound care. 140
Table 42. Companies developing wearable exoskeletons. 141
Table 43. Companies and products in hearables. 144
Table 44. Global medical and healthcare wearables market, 2017-2032, billions $, by product. 147
Table 45. Market challenges in medical and healthcare sensors and wearables. 149
Table 46. Market drivers for printed, flexible, stretchable and organic electronic textiles. 152
Table 47. Examples of smart textile products. 154
Table 48. Performance requirements for E-textiles. 154
Table 49. Types of flexible conductive polymers, properties and applications. 160
Table 50. Typical conductive ink formulation. 161
Table 51. Comparative properties of conductive inks. 162
Table 52. Applications in textiles, by advanced materials type and benefits thereof. 164
Table 53. Nanocoatings applied in the textiles industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications. 166
Table 54. Applications and benefits of graphene in textiles and apparel. 168
Table 55. Properties of CNTs and comparable materials. 172
Table 56. Commercially available smart clothing products. 176
Table 57. Electronic textile products. 178
Table 58. Example heated jacket products. 180
Table 59. Heated jacket and clothing products. 181
Table 60. Examples of materials used in flexible heaters and applications. 182
Table 61. Companies and products in smart footwear. 186
Table 62. Wearable electronics applications in the military. 188
Table 63. Companies developing smart diaper products. 189
Table 64. E-textiles investments and funding 2020-2021. 192
Table 65. Global electronic textiles and smart clothing market 2017-2030, revenues (billions USD). 192
Table 66. Market challenges in E-textiles. 195
Table 67. Market requirements for energy storage in wearables. 199
Table 68. Flexible battery applications and technical requirements. 200
Table 69. Flexible Li-ion battery prototypes. 207
Table 70. Electrode designs in flexible lithium-ion batteries. 209
Table 71. Summary of fiber-shaped lithium-ion batteries. 212
Table 72. Types of fiber-shaped batteries. 224
Table 73. Components of transparent batteries. 227
Table 74. Components of degradable batteries. 229
Table 75. Applications of nanomaterials in flexible and stretchable supercapacitors, by advanced materials type and benefits thereof. 233
Table 76. Main components and properties of different printed battery types. 236
Table 77.2D and 3D printing techniques. 239
Table 78. Printing techniques applied to printed batteries. 241
Table 79. Main components and corresponding electrochemical values of lithium-ion printed batteries. 241
Table 80. Printing technique, main components and corresponding electrochemical values of printed batteries based on Zn–MnO2 and other battery types. 243
Table 81. Main 3D Printing techniques for battery manufacturing. 247
Table 82. Electrode Materials for 3D Printed Batteries. 249
Table 83. Methods for printing supercapacitors. 250
Table 84. Electrode Materials for printed supercapacitors. 251
Table 85. Electrolytes for printed supercapacitors. 252
Table 86. Main properties and components of printed supercapacitors. 253
Table 87. Flexible batteries types in wearable sensors. 258
Table 88. Advantages and disadvantages of batteries for E-textiles. 263
Table 89. Comparison of prototype batteries (flexible, textile, and other) in terms of area-specific performance. 264
Table 90. Battery performance test specifications of J. Flex batteries. 387

List of Figures

Figure 1. Evolution of electronics. 34
Figure 2. Wove Band. 40
Figure 3. Wearable graphene medical sensor. 41
Figure 4. Stretchable transistor. 42
Figure 5. Artificial skin prototype for gesture recognition. 44
Figure 6. Applications timeline for organic and printed electronics. 45
Figure 7. Applications of wearable flexible sensors worn on various body parts. 46
Figure 8. Systemization of wearable electronic systems. 47
Figure 9. Intel Horseshoe Bend. 51
Figure 10. ThinkPad X1 Fold. 51
Figure 11. Motorola Razr. 51
Figure 12. Galaxy Fold 2. 52
Figure 13. Galaxy Z Flip. 52
Figure 14. Tri-fold phone-tablet hybrid. 52
Figure 15. TCL rollable phone. 53
Figure 16. Xiaomi MIX Flex. 53
Figure 17. Baby Monitor. 56
Figure 18. Wearable health monitor incorporating graphene photodetectors. 56
Figure 19. Wearable bio-fluid monitoring system for monitoring of hydration. 69
Figure 20. Beddr SleepTuner. 75
Figure 21. TCL NXTWEAR Air. 80
Figure 22. Shiftall MeganeX. 80
Figure 23. Vuzix Blade. 81
Figure 24. NReal Light MR smart glasses. 82
Figure 25. Global market for wearables, 2015-2032, by product type, billions US$. 88
Figure 26. Global market for hearables, 2017-2032, by product type, billions US$. 90
Figure 27. Global market for wearables, 2020-2032, by market share of product type 91
Figure 28. Connected human body and product examples. 97
Figure 29. Companies and products in wearable health monitoring and rehabilitation devices and products. 102
Figure 30. Smart e-skin system comprising health-monitoring sensors, displays, and ultra flexible PLEDs. 108
Figure 31. Graphene medical patch. 110
Figure 32. Graphene-based E-skin patch. 111
Figure 33. Technologies for minimally-invasive and non-invasive glucose detection. 113
Figure 34. Schematic of non-invasive CGM sensor. 117
Figure 35. Adhesive wearable CGM sensor. 117
Figure 36. VitalPatch. 122
Figure 37. Wearable ECG-textile. 122
Figure 38. Wearable ECG recorder. 123
Figure 39. Nexkin™. 123
Figure 40. Bloomlife. 125
Figure 41. Enfucell wearable temperature tag. 127
Figure 42. TempTraQ wearable wireless thermometer. 128
Figure 43. Nanowire skin hydration patch. 128
Figure 44. NIX sensors. 129
Figure 45. Wearable sweat sensor. 129
Figure 46. Wearable sweat sensor. 130
Figure 47. Gatorade's GX Sweat Patch. 131
Figure 48. Sweat sensor incorporated into face mask. 131
Figure 49. Lab-on-Skin™. 132
Figure 50. D-mine Pump. 133
Figure 51. My UV Patch. 134
Figure 52. Overview layers of L'Oreal skin patch. 135
Figure 53. Digitsole Smartshoe. 136
Figure 54. Schematic of smart wound dressing. 139
Figure 55. REPAIR electronic patch concept. Image courtesy of the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. 140
Figure 56. Honda Walking Assist. 141
Figure 57. archelis wearable chair. 142
Figure 58. Nuheara IQbuds² Max. 144
Figure 59. Global medical and healthcare wearables market, 2017-2032, billions $, by product. 147
Figure 60. Global market for medical and healthcare sensors and wearables, 2020-2032, by market share of product type. 149
Figure 61. Conductive yarns. 157
Figure 62. SEM image of cotton fibers with PEDOT:PSS coating. 159
Figure 63. Applications of graphene in smart textiles and apparel. 170
Figure 64. PCM cooling vest. 176
Figure 65. EXO2 Stormwalker 2 Heated Jacket. 179
Figure 66. Flexible polymer-based heated glove, sock and slipper. 181
Figure 67. ThermaCell Rechargeable Heated Insoles. 181
Figure 68. Myant sleeve tracks biochemical indicators in sweat. 184
Figure 69. Flexible polymer-based therapeutic products. 184
Figure 70. iStimUweaR . 185
Figure 71. Digitsole Smartshoe. 186
Figure 72. Basketball referee Royole fully flexible display. 188
Figure 73. ABENA Nova smart diaper. 190
Figure 74. Textile-based car seat heaters. 191
Figure 75. Global electronic textiles and smart clothing 2017-2030, revenues (billions USD).Source: Future Markets. 194
Figure 76. Global market for electronics and smart textiles, 2020-2032, by market share of product type. 195
Figure 77. Stretchable transistor. 198
Figure 78. Ragone plots of diverse batteries and the commonly used electronics powered by flexible batteries. 200
Figure 79. Flexible, rechargeable battery. 202
Figure 80. Various architectures for flexible and stretchable electrochemical energy storage. 202
Figure 81. Types of flexible batteries. 204
Figure 82. Materials and design structures in flexible lithium ion batteries. 206
Figure 83. Flexible/stretchable LIBs with different structures. 209
Figure 84. Schematic of the structure of stretchable LIBs. 210
Figure 85. Electrochemical performance of materials in flexible LIBs. 210
Figure 86. a–c) Schematic illustration of coaxial (a), twisted (b), and stretchable (c) LIBs. 213
Figure 87. a) Schematic illustration of the fabrication of the superstretchy LIB based on an MWCNT/LMO composite fiber and an MWCNT/LTO composite fiber. b,c) Photograph (b) and the schematic illustration (c) of a stretchable fiber-shaped battery under stretching conditions. d) Schematic illustration of the spring-like stretchable LIB. e) SEM images of a fiberat different strains. f) Evolution of specific capacitance with strain. d–f) 214
Figure 88. Origami disposable battery. 215
Figure 89. Zn–MnO2 batteries produced by Brightvolt. 218
Figure 90. Charge storage mechanism of alkaline Zn-based batteries and zinc-ion batteries. 220
Figure 91. Zn–MnO2 batteries produced by Blue Spark. 221
Figure 92. Ag–Zn batteries produced by Imprint Energy. 221
Figure 93. Transparent batteries. 227
Figure 94. Degradable batteries. 229
Figure 95. Schematic of supercapacitors in wearables. 231
Figure 96. (A) Schematic overview of a flexible supercapacitor as compared to conventional supercapacitor. 232
Figure 97. Stretchable graphene supercapacitor. 233
Figure 98. Various applications of printed paper batteries. 235
Figure 99.Schematic representation of the main components of a battery. 236
Figure 100. Schematic of a printed battery in a sandwich cell architecture, where the anode and cathode of the battery are stacked together. 237
Figure 101. Manufacturing Processes for Conventional Batteries (I), 3D Microbatteries (II), and 3D-Printed Batteries (III). 246
Figure 102. Main printing methods for supercapacitors. 250
Figure 103. Schematic flow chart of self-powering smart wearable sensors. 257
Figure 104. E-textile flexible, printed and thin film battery applications. 259
Figure 105. Wearable self-powered devices. 261
Figure 106. Power supply mechanisms for electronic textiles and wearables. 262
Figure 107. Revenues for thin film, flexible and printed batteries 2021-2032, by market, millions USD (excluding thin film solid-state batteries). 266
Figure 108. Libre 3. 269
Figure 109. KneeStim. 284
Figure 110. LED hooded jacket. 287
Figure 111. Heated element module. 287
Figure 112. Structure of Azalea Vision’s smart contact lens. 294
Figure 113. Cogwear Headband. 321
Figure 114. Graphene dress. The dress changes colour in sync with the wearer’s breathing. 326
Figure 115. Descante Solar Thermo insulated jacket. 328
Figure 116. G+ Graphene Aero Jersey. 331
Figure 117. Roll-to-roll equipment working with ultrathin steel substrate. 341
Figure 118. HiFlex strain/pressure sensor. 350
Figure 119. KiTT motion tracking knee sleeve. 356
Figure 120. KnowU™. 389
Figure 121. Electroskin integration schematic. 415
Figure 122. Vital Shirt from Nanoleq. 415
Figure 123. Modius Sleep wearable device. 422
Figure 124. Nextiles e-fabric. 425
Figure 125. Prevayl sensor. 442
Figure 126. Printed battery. 443
Figure 127. RealWear HMT-1. 448
Figure 128. Sylvee 1.0. 450
Figure 129. RootiRx. 452
Figure 130. Smardii smart diaper. 476
Figure 131. Teslasuit. 490
Figure 132. Ultrahuman wearable glucose monitor. 497
Figure 133. Wiliot tags. 512
Figure 134. Zeit Medical Wearable Headband. 516
Figure 135. YouCare smart shirt. 519

The Global Market for Electronic Textiles , Skin Patches and Wearable Electronics, Batteries & Sensors 2022-2032

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The Global Market for Electronic Textiles, Skin Patches and Wearable Electronics, Batteries & Sensors 2022-2032

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