New-generation protective coatings should intelligently respond to mechanical or chemical damage caused by the external environment and reproduce their original properties, including their adhesion to the substrate and integrity. Self-healing coatings are produced using macromolecular compounds, ceramics, metals and composites and allow for:
- Increased asset service life.
- Ease of repair.
- Lower environmental impact.
- Improved part functionality and reliability.
- Improve public safety.
The self-healing action of such coatings is activated by appropriate stimuli: temperature changes, radiation, pH changes, pressure changes and mechanical action.
Published March 1 2019 | 22 pages
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW……………………………………………………… 6
- 1.1 Types of self-healing coatings…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
- 1.1.1 Anti-corrosion……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6
- 1.1.2 Scratch repair……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6
- 1.2 Extrinsic self-healing………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
- 1.2.1 Capsule-based……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
- 1.2.2 Vascular self-healing……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
- 1.3 Intrinsic self-healing……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9
- 1.4 Healing volume……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10
- 1.5 Polyurethane Clear Coats………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12
- 1.6 Micro/Nanocapsules……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12
- 1.7 Microvascular networks…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 13
- 1.8 Reversible polymers……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13
- 1.9 Click polymerization……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
- 1.10 Polyampholyte hydrogels…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
- 1.11 Shape memory………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
2 APPLICATIONS……………….. 16
3 GLOBAL MARKET SIZE……………………………………………………………….. 17
4 COMPANIES…………………………………………………………………………… 19 (25 company profiles)
5 REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………. 21
TABLES
- Table 1. Types of self-healing coatings and materials………………………………………………………………………………… 6
- Table 2. Comparative properties of self-healing materials……………………………………………………………………………. 7
- Table 3. Comparison of self-healing systems………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10
- Table 4. Self-healing materials and coatings markets and applications…………………………………………………………. 17
- Table 5. Global market revenues and outlook for advanced self-healing coatings market…………………………………. 17
- Table 6. Advanced self-healing companies and products…………………………………………………………………………… 19
FIGURES
- Figure 1. Schematic of self-healing polymers. Capsule based (a), vascular (b), and intrinsic (c) schemes for self-healing materials. Red and blue colours indicate chemical species which react (purple) to heal damage…………………… 8
- Figure 2. Stages of self-healing mechanism…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8
- Figure 3. Self-healing mechanism in vascular self-healing systems………………………………………………………………. 9
- Figure 4. Microspheres incorporating self-healing materials……………………………………………………………………….. 11
- Figure 5. Flow of self-healing materials into the crack site…………………………………………………………………………. 11
- Figure 6. Schematic of the self-healing concept using microcapsules with a healing agent inside………………………. 12
- Figure 7. UV-curable shape memory coating………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16