The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2023

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Published June 2023 | 1146 pages, 545 tables, 267 figures | Download table of contents

Nanotechnology is no longer a novel, emerging field. Nanotech-based devices & processes and engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) have been incorporated in products across all major markets. Nanomaterials are increasingly becoming part of our daily lives and are already heavily used in products such as sunscreens (titanium dioxide/zinc oxide nanoparticles), sporting goods (carbon nanotubes, graphene etc.), conductive battery additives (carbon nanotubes, graphene etc.), automotive composites (nanotubes, graphene, cellulose nanofibers etc.) and high-definition TVs (quantum dots). There use is only going to increase due to continued industry demand for nanomaterials for current and next generation batteries, biomedical imaging and flexible electronics.

They are also contributing to sustainability challenges as they offer properties that improve an application’s functionality, including corrosion protection, water and moisture protection, friction reduction, antifouling and antibacterial properties, self-cleaning, heat and radiation resistance and thermal management. Nanomaterials sustainable characteristics include:

  • Greener alternative to solvent-based materials.
  • Made entirely from non-toxic materials.
  • Less energy-intensive and contain no volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
  • Support eco-friendly manufacturing.
  • Low carbon footprint.

 

Nanotechnology offers disruptive breakthroughs and innovations that can provide solutions to industrial, environmental and societal challenges in markets including energy, electronics, environmental protection, resource management and healthcare.  Nanomaterials can be produced with outstanding magnetic, electrical, optical, mechanical, and catalytic properties that are substantially different from their bulk counterparts. These properties can be tuned as desired via precisely controlling the size, shape, synthesis conditions, and appropriate functionalization. At over 1140 pages, The Global Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Market Report 2023 is an in-depth analysis of the opportunities afforded by these remarkable materials and technologies. 

Report contents include:

  • In-depth analysis of the global market for nanotechnology and engineered nanomaterials based products.
  • Nanotechnology's role in sustainability and sustainable development. 
  • Comprehensive listings of applications and products.
  • Analysis of current market for nanotech/nanomaterials-enabled products and forecasts and market outlook to 2033, by metric tons and revenues. 
  • Global demand for nanomaterials globally (e.g. Carbon nanomaterials, quantum dots, metal and metal oxide nanomaterials and other nanomaterials) in terms of volume (MT).
  • Demand for nanomaterial-based products in globally by market (e.g. electronics, automotive, batteries, consumer goods, medicine, coatings and other relevant markets) in terms of revenues.
  • Assessment  of competitive landscape, commercial prospects, applications, demand by market and region, stage of commercialization, prices and producer profiles.
  • TRL assessment for Engineered nanomaterials and end user markets. 
  • Analysis of global trends, including historical data from 2010, and projections to 2033.
  • Exploration of Engineered nanomaterials and nanotech-enabled products market structures and value chains.
  • Assessment of end user markets for nanotechnology and Engineered nanomaterials including market drivers and trends, applications, market opportunity, market challenges and application and product developer profiles. Markets covered include adhesives, aerospace and aviation, automotive, Energy conversion, storage and generation technologies, sustainable technologies, biomedicine and healthcare, coatings & paints, composites, conductive inks, construction & buildings, cosmetics & sunscreens, electronics, photonics, filtration and environmental remediation, food and agriculture, fuel cells and hydrogen storage, household care and sanitary, lighting, lubricants, marine, oil, gas and mining, packaging, rubber, security and defence, sensors, photovoltaics, batteries, textiles and apparel, 3D printing, catalysts, and thermoelectrics. 
  • Unique assessment tools for the nanomaterials market, end user applications, economic impact, addressable markets and market challenges to provide the complete picture of where the real commercial opportunities in nanotechnology and nanomaterials are. Nanomaterials covered include metal & metal oxide nanoparticles carbon nanomaterials, nanocellulose, nanoclays, dendrimers, quantum dots, other 2D materials. 
  • Main application and product opportunities in nanotechnology and nanomaterials.
  • Profiles of over 1,500 nanotechnology and engineered nanomaterials producers and product developers. Companies profiled include Actnano, Arkema, Cabot Corporation, Carbice Corp., Carbon Upcycling Technologies, C2CNT LLC, CHASM, CrayoNano AS, Daicel Corporation, Fukuda, GS Alliance Co. Ltd., GS Bavaria GmbH, Elmarco, Evove, Foshan Nanotech, LG Chemical, Nanoco Group, Nanofiber Quantum Technologies, Nanolayr, Nanosys, Nanotech Energy, Nemo Nanomaterials, Nfinite Nanotechnology, OCSiAl, Paragraf, Pixelligent Technologies, Promethean Particles, Radetec Diagnostics, Smart Nanotubes Technologies, SuperBranche and Zeon Corporation. 

 

What you will receive: 

  • Report by email (PDF). Two volume print edition also available. 
  • Comprehensive Excel spreadsheet of all the data.
  • Mid-year update. 

 

1              RESEARCH METHODOLOGY         71

  • 1.1          Aims and objectives of the study               72
  • 1.2          Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             73

 

2              INTRODUCTION 75

  • 2.1          Market definition             75
    • 2.1.1      Properties of nanomaterials        75
  • 2.2          Categorization of engineered nanomaterials        76
  • 2.3          Production, manufacturing and Demand for engineered nanomaterials   79
    • 2.3.1      Synthesis & production 79
    • 2.3.2      Production volumes        79
  • 2.4          Environmental emissions of nanomaterials           83
    • 2.4.1      Emissions and exposures of nanomaterials           84
    • 2.4.2      Life cycle assessment     88
    • 2.4.3      Nanomaterials for Carbon Capture and Utilization             98

 

3              THE GLOBAL NANOMATERIALS MARKET 102

  • 3.1          ALUMINIUM OXIDE (ALUMINA) NANOPARTICLES               102
    • 3.1.1      Market overview             102
    • 3.1.2      Properties           104
    • 3.1.3      Markets and applications              104
    • 3.1.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             105
    • 3.1.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              106
      • 3.1.5.1   Demand by market         108
        • 3.1.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       108
        • 3.1.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    109
        • 3.1.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       110
        • 3.1.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    110
      • 3.1.5.2   Demand by region           111
        • 3.1.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        111
        • 3.1.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     111
        • 3.1.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        112
        • 3.1.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     113
    • 3.1.6      Prices    113
    • 3.1.7      Producers (30 company profiles)               113
  • 3.2          ANTIMONY TIN OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 116
    • 3.2.1      Market overview             116
    • 3.2.2      Properties           117
    • 3.2.3      Markets and applications              117
    • 3.2.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             118
    • 3.2.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              118
      • 3.2.5.1   Demand by market         120
        • 3.2.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       120
        • 3.2.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    121
        • 3.2.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       121
        • 3.2.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    121
      • 3.2.5.2   Demand by region           122
        • 3.2.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        122
        • 3.2.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     122
        • 3.2.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        123
        • 3.2.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     123
    • 3.2.6      Prices    124
    • 3.2.7      Producers (25 company profiles)               124
  • 3.3          BISMUTH OXIDE NANOPARTICLES            127
    • 3.3.1      Market overview             127
    • 3.3.2      Properties           127
    • 3.3.3      Markets and applications              128
    • 3.3.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             129
    • 3.3.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              130
      • 3.3.5.1   Demand by market         132
        • 3.3.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       132
        • 3.3.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    132
        • 3.3.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       133
        • 3.3.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033(MT)     133
      • 3.3.5.2   Demand by region           134
        • 3.3.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        134
        • 3.3.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     134
        • 3.3.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        135
        • 3.3.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     135
    • 3.3.6      Prices    136
    • 3.3.7      Producers (10 company profiles)               136
  • 3.4          CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS              138
    • 3.4.1      Market overview             138
    • 3.4.2      Properties           139
    • 3.4.3      Markets and applications              141
    • 3.4.4      Products              142
    • 3.4.5      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             145
    • 3.4.6      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              145
      • 3.4.6.1   Demand by market         149
        • 3.4.6.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       149
        • 3.4.6.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    149
        • 3.4.6.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       150
        • 3.4.6.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    151
      • 3.4.6.2   Demand by region           152
        • 3.4.6.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        152
        • 3.4.6.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     152
        • 3.4.6.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        153
        • 3.4.6.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     153
    • 3.4.7      Prices    153
    • 3.4.8      Producers (105 company profiles)            155
  • 3.5          CERIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES               162
    • 3.5.1      Market overview             162
    • 3.5.2      Properties           163
    • 3.5.3      Markets and applications              163
    • 3.5.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             165
    • 3.5.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              165
      • 3.5.5.1   Demand by market         167
        • 3.5.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       167
        • 3.5.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    167
        • 3.5.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       168
        • 3.5.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033(MT)     168
      • 3.5.5.2   Demand by region           169
        • 3.5.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        169
        • 3.5.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     169
        • 3.5.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        170
        • 3.5.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     170
    • 3.5.6      Prices    171
    • 3.5.7      Producers (18 company profiles)               171
  • 3.6          COBALT OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 172
    • 3.6.1      Market overview             173
    • 3.6.2      Properties           173
    • 3.6.3      Markets and applications              174
    • 3.6.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             175
    • 3.6.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              175
      • 3.6.5.1   Demand by market         176
        • 3.6.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       177
        • 3.6.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    177
        • 3.6.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033(%)        177
        • 3.6.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    178
      • 3.6.5.2   Demand by region           178
        • 3.6.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        179
        • 3.6.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     179
        • 3.6.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        179
        • 3.6.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     180
    • 3.6.6      Prices    180
    • 3.6.7      Producers (8 company profiles) 181
  • 3.7          COPPER OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 182
    • 3.7.1      Market overview             182
    • 3.7.2      Properties           183
    • 3.7.3      Markets and applications              183
    • 3.7.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             185
    • 3.7.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              185
      • 3.7.5.1   Demand by market         187
        • 3.7.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       187
        • 3.7.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    187
        • 3.7.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033(%)        188
        • 3.7.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    188
      • 3.7.5.2   Demand by region           189
        • 3.7.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        189
        • 3.7.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     190
        • 3.7.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        190
        • 3.7.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033 (MT)     191
    • 3.7.6      Prices    191
    • 3.7.7      Producers (21 company profiles)               192
  • 3.8          DENDRIMERS     193
    • 3.8.1      Market overview             194
    • 3.8.2      Properties           194
      • 3.8.2.1   Types    195
    • 3.8.3      Markets and applications              197
    • 3.8.4      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             198
    • 3.8.5      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              198
      • 3.8.5.1   Demand by market         199
        • 3.8.5.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       200
        • 3.8.5.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    200
        • 3.8.5.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       200
        • 3.8.5.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    201
      • 3.8.5.2   Demand by region           201
        • 3.8.5.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        202
        • 3.8.5.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     202
        • 3.8.5.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        202
        • 3.8.5.2.4               Demand by region 2033(MT)       203
    • 3.8.6      Prices    203
    • 3.8.7      Producers (12 company profiles)               204
  • 3.9          FULLERENES       205
    • 3.9.1      Market overview             206
    • 3.9.2      Properties           206
    • 3.9.3      Products              207
    • 3.9.4      Markets and applications              208
    • 3.9.5      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             209
    • 3.9.6      Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              209
      • 3.9.6.1   Demand by market         210
        • 3.9.6.1.1               Demand by market 2022 (%)       210
        • 3.9.6.1.2               Demand by market 2022 (MT)    211
        • 3.9.6.1.3               Demand by market 2033 (%)       211
        • 3.9.6.1.4               Demand by market 2033 (MT)    212
      • 3.9.6.2   Demand by region           212
        • 3.9.6.2.1               Demand by region 2022 (%)        213
        • 3.9.6.2.2               Demand by region 2022 (MT)     213
        • 3.9.6.2.3               Demand by region 2033 (%)        213
        • 3.9.6.2.4               Demand by region 2033(MT)       214
    • 3.9.7      Prices    214
    • 3.9.8      Producers (35 company profiles)               215
  • 3.10        GOLD NANOPARTICLES 218
    • 3.10.1    Market overview             218
    • 3.10.2    Properties           219
    • 3.10.3    Markets and applications              219
    • 3.10.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             220
    • 3.10.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              221
      • 3.10.5.1                Demand by market         222
        • 3.10.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       223
        • 3.10.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    223
        • 3.10.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       224
        • 3.10.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    224
      • 3.10.5.2                Demand by region           224
        • 3.10.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        225
        • 3.10.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     225
        • 3.10.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        226
        • 3.10.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     226
    • 3.10.6    Prices    227
    • 3.10.7    Producers (32 company profiles)               227
  • 3.11        GRAPHENE         230
    • 3.11.1    Market overview             230
    • 3.11.2    Properties           231
    • 3.11.3    Markets and applications              232
    • 3.11.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             241
    • 3.11.5    Products              242
    • 3.11.6    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              245
      • 3.11.6.1                Demand by market         249
        • 3.11.6.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       249
        • 3.11.6.1.2             Demand by market 2033 (%)       250
      • 3.11.6.2                Demand by region           251
        • 3.11.6.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        252
        • 3.11.6.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     252
        • 3.11.6.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        253
        • 3.11.6.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     253
    • 3.11.7    Prices    254
    • 3.11.8    Producers (115 company profiles)            254
  • 3.12        IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES     265
    • 3.12.1    Market overview             265
    • 3.12.2    Properties           266
    • 3.12.3    Markets and applications              266
    • 3.12.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             267
    • 3.12.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              268
      • 3.12.5.1                Demand by market         269
        • 3.12.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       269
        • 3.12.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    270
        • 3.12.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       270
        • 3.12.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    271
      • 3.12.5.2                Demand by region           271
        • 3.12.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        272
        • 3.12.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     272
        • 3.12.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        272
        • 3.12.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     273
    • 3.12.6    Prices    274
    • 3.12.7    Producers (42 company profiles)               274
  • 3.13        MAGNESIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES     277
    • 3.13.1    Market overview             278
    • 3.13.2    Properties           278
    • 3.13.3    Markets and applications              278
    • 3.13.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             280
    • 3.13.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              280
      • 3.13.5.1                Demand by market         282
        • 3.13.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       282
        • 3.13.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    282
        • 3.13.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       283
        • 3.13.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    283
      • 3.13.5.2                Demand by region           284
        • 3.13.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        284
        • 3.13.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     284
        • 3.13.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        285
        • 3.13.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     285
    • 3.13.6    Prices    286
    • 3.13.7    Producers (22 company profiles)               286
  • 3.14        MANGANESE OXIDE NANOPARTICLES     289
    • 3.14.1    Market overview             289
    • 3.14.2    Properties           289
    • 3.14.3    Markets and applications              290
    • 3.14.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             290
    • 3.14.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              291
      • 3.14.5.1                Demand by market         293
        • 3.14.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       293
        • 3.14.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    293
        • 3.14.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       294
        • 3.14.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    294
      • 3.14.5.2                Demand by region           295
        • 3.14.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        295
        • 3.14.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     295
        • 3.14.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        296
        • 3.14.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     296
    • 3.14.6    Prices    297
    • 3.14.7    Producers (6 company profiles) 297
  • 3.15        MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (MWCNT)               298
    • 3.15.1    Market overview             298
    • 3.15.2    Properties           299
    • 3.15.3    Markets and applications              300
    • 3.15.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             305
    • 3.15.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              306
      • 3.15.5.1                Demand by market         308
        • 3.15.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       309
        • 3.15.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    310
        • 3.15.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       311
        • 3.15.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    312
      • 3.15.5.2                Demand by region           312
        • 3.15.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        313
        • 3.15.5.2.2             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     313
        • 3.15.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        314
        • 3.15.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033(MT)       314
    • 3.15.6    Prices    315
    • 3.15.7    Producers (72 company profiles)               316
  • 3.16        NANOCLAYS       322
    • 3.16.1    Market overview             322
    • 3.16.2    Properties           322
    • 3.16.3    Markets and applications              323
    • 3.16.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             325
    • 3.16.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              325
      • 3.16.5.1                Demand by market         327
        • 3.16.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       327
        • 3.16.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    327
        • 3.16.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       328
        • 3.16.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    328
      • 3.16.5.2                Demand by region           329
        • 3.16.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        329
        • 3.16.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     329
        • 3.16.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        330
        • 3.16.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     330
    • 3.16.6    Prices    331
    • 3.16.7    Producers (32 company profiles)               331
  • 3.17        NANODIAMONDS            334
    • 3.17.1    Market overview             334
    • 3.17.2    Properties           334
      • 3.17.2.1                Types    335
      • 3.17.2.2                Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs)          337
    • 3.17.3    Markets and applications              338
    • 3.17.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             341
    • 3.17.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              342
      • 3.17.5.1                Demand by market         343
        • 3.17.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       343
        • 3.17.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    343
        • 3.17.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       344
        • 3.17.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    344
      • 3.17.5.2                Demand by region           345
        • 3.17.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        345
        • 3.17.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     345
        • 3.17.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        346
        • 3.17.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     346
    • 3.17.6    Prices    347
    • 3.17.7    Producers (27 company profiles)               348
  • 3.18        NANOFIBERS     353
    • 3.18.1    Market overview             353
    • 3.18.2    Properties           353
      • 3.18.2.1                Types    354
        • 3.18.2.1.1             Synthetic polymer nanofibers     356
        • 3.18.2.1.2             Alumina nanofibers        360
        • 3.18.2.1.3             Carbon nanofibers           360
        • 3.18.2.1.4             Natural polymers             361
        • 3.18.2.1.5             Silicon nanofibers            362
    • 3.18.3    Markets and applications              362
    • 3.18.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             363
    • 3.18.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              364
    • 3.18.5.1                Demand by market         366
        • 3.18.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       366
        • 3.18.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    366
        • 3.18.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       367
        • 3.18.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    367
      • 3.18.5.2                Demand by region           368
        • 3.18.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        368
        • 3.18.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     368
        • 3.18.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        369
        • 3.18.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     369
    • 3.18.6    Producers (71 company profiles)               370
  • 3.19        NANOSILVER     376
    • 3.19.1    Market overview             376
    • 3.19.2    Properties           376
    • 3.19.3    Markets and applications              377
    • 3.19.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             378
    • 3.19.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              379
      • 3.19.5.1                Demand by market         381
      • 3.19.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       381
      • 3.19.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    381
      • 3.19.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       382
      • 3.19.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    382
    • 3.19.5.2                Demand by region           383
      • 3.19.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        383
      • 3.19.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     383
      • 3.19.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        384
      • 3.19.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     384
    • 3.19.6    Prices    385
    • 3.19.7    Producers (32 company profiles)               385
  • 3.20        NICKEL NANOPARTICLES               388
    • 3.20.1    Market overview             388
    • 3.20.2    Properties           389
    • 3.20.3    Markets and applications              389
    • 3.20.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             389
    • 3.20.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              390
      • 3.20.5.1                Demand by market         392
        • 3.20.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       392
        • 3.20.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    392
        • 3.20.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       393
        • 3.20.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    393
      • 3.20.5.2                Demand by region           394
        • 3.20.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        394
        • 3.20.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     394
        • 3.20.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        395
        • 3.20.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     395
    • 3.20.6    Prices    396
    • 3.20.7    Producers (15 company profiles)               396
  • 3.21        QUANTUM DOTS             398
    • 3.21.1    Market overview             398
    • 3.21.2    Properties           399
      • 3.21.2.1                Cadmium QDs    400
      • 3.21.2.2                Cadmium-free QDs         400
    • 3.21.3    Markets and applications              400
    • 3.21.4    Products              403
    • 3.21.5    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             403
    • 3.21.6    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              404
      • 3.21.6.1                Demand by market         406
        • 3.21.6.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       406
        • 3.21.6.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    406
        • 3.21.6.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       407
        • 3.21.6.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    407
      • 3.21.6.2                Demand by region           408
        • 3.21.6.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        408
        • 3.21.6.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     408
        • 3.21.6.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        409
        • 3.21.6.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     409
    • 3.21.7    Prices    409
    • 3.21.8    Producers (48 company profiles)               410
  • 3.22        SILICON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 414
    • 3.22.1    Market overview             414
    • 3.22.2    Properties           415
    • 3.22.3    Markets and applications              415
    • 3.22.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             416
    • 3.22.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              417
      • 3.22.5.1                Demand by market         419
        • 3.22.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       419
        • 3.22.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    419
        • 3.22.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       420
        • 3.22.5.1.4             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    420
      • 3.22.5.2                Demand by region           421
        • 3.22.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        421
        • 3.22.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     421
        • 3.22.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        421
        • 3.22.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     422
    • 3.22.6    Prices    422
    • 3.22.7    Producers (50 company profiles)               423
  • 3.23        SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (SWCNT) 427
    • 3.23.1    Market overview             427
    • 3.23.2    Properties           428
    • 3.23.3    Markets and applications              431
    • 3.23.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             433
    • 3.23.5    Prices    434
    • 3.23.6    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              435
    • 3.23.7    Producers (13 company profiles)               436
  • 3.24        TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES      438
    • 3.24.1    Market overview             438
    • 3.24.2    Properties           439
      • 3.24.2.1                Photocatalytic   439
      • 3.24.2.2                UV-filter              439
    • 3.24.3    Markets and applications              440
    • 3.24.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             441
    • 3.24.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              441
      • 3.24.5.1                Demand by market         443
        • 3.24.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       444
        • 3.24.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    444
        • 3.24.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       445
        • 3.24.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    445
      • 3.24.5.2                Demand by region           446
        • 3.24.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        446
        • 3.24.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     446
        • 3.24.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        447
        • 3.24.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033(MT)       447
    • 3.24.6    Producers (44 company profiles)               448
  • 3.25        ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES      450
    • 3.25.1    Market overview             450
    • 3.25.2    Properties           451
    • 3.25.3    Markets and applications              452
    • 3.25.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             454
    • 3.25.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              455
      • 3.25.5.1                Demand by market         457
        • 3.25.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       458
        • 3.25.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    458
        • 3.25.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       459
        • 3.25.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    459
      • 3.25.5.2                Demand by region           460
        • 3.25.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        460
        • 3.25.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     460
        • 3.25.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        461
        • 3.25.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033 (MT)     462
    • 3.25.6    Producers (29 company profiles)               462
  • 3.26        ZIRCONIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES       465
    • 3.26.1    Market overview             465
    • 3.26.2    Properties           466
    • 3.26.3    Markets and applications              466
    • 3.26.4    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             467
    • 3.26.5    Global demand in metric tons, 2010-2033              468
      • 3.26.5.1                Demand by market         470
        • 3.26.5.1.1             Demand by market 2022 (%)       471
        • 3.26.5.1.2             Demand by market 2022 (MT)    471
        • 3.26.5.1.3             Demand by market 2033 (%)       472
        • 3.26.5.1.4             Demand by market 2033 (MT)    472
      • 3.26.5.2                Demand by region           473
        • 3.26.5.2.1             Demand by region 2022 (%)        473
        • 3.26.5.2.2             Demand by region 2022 (MT)     473
        • 3.26.5.2.3             Demand by region 2033 (%)        474
        • 3.26.5.2.4             Demand by region 2033(MT)       474
    • 3.26.6    Prices    475
    • 3.26.7    Producers (37 company profiles)               475
  • 3.27        OTHER NANOMATERIALS             479
    • 3.27.1    Carbon Nanohorns (CNHs)           479
      • 3.27.1.1                Properties           480
      • 3.27.1.2                Markets and applications              480
    • 3.27.2    Cellullose nanocrystals  481
      • 3.27.2.1                Synthesis             481
      • 3.27.2.2                Properties           484
      • 3.27.2.3                Markets and applications              485
      • 3.27.2.4                Prices    487
      • 3.27.2.5                Production          487
      • 3.27.2.6                Producers (16 company profiles)               488
    • 3.27.3    Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC)     490
      • 3.27.3.1                Production          490
      • 3.27.3.2                Applications       492
      • 3.27.3.3                Producers (13 company profiles)               493
    • 3.27.4    Boron Nitride nanotubes (BNNTs)            494
      • 3.27.4.1                Properties           494
      • 3.27.4.2                Markets and applications              496
      • 3.27.4.3                Prices    496
      • 3.27.4.4                Producers (4 company profiles) 496
    • 3.27.5    Erbium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders           497
      • 3.27.5.1                Properties, applications, prices and producers    497
    • 3.27.6    Indium oxide nanoparticles          498
      • 3.27.6.1                Properties           498
    • 3.27.7    Molybdenum nanoparticles        498
      • 3.27.7.1                Properties           498
    • 3.27.8    Perovskite quantum dots             499
      • 3.27.8.1                Properties           500
      • 3.27.8.1.1             Comparison to conventional quantum dots          501
      • 3.27.8.2                Synthesis methods          501
      • 3.27.8.3                Applications       501
      • 3.27.8.3.1             Displays                503
    • 3.27.9    Graphene quantum dots              505
      • 3.27.9.1                Composition      505
      • 3.27.9.2                Comparison to quantum dots     506
      • 3.27.9.3                Properties           507
      • 3.27.9.4                Synthesis             507
        • 3.27.9.4.1             Top-down method          507
        • 3.27.9.4.2             Bottom-up method         508
        • 3.27.9.4.3             Comparison of synthesis methods            509
      • 3.27.9.5                Markets and applications              510
      • 3.27.9.6                Producers           513
  • 3.28        OTHER 2D MATERIALS   515
    • 3.28.1    Comparative analysis of graphene and other 2D materials              518
    • 3.28.2    Production methods       520
      • 3.28.2.1                Top-down exfoliation     520
      • 3.28.2.2                Mechanical exfoliation method 521
      • 3.28.2.3                Liquid exfoliation method            521
    • 3.28.3    Bottom-up synthesis      521
      • 3.28.3.1                Chemical synthesis in solution    521
      • 3.28.3.2                Chemical vapor deposition           522
    • 3.28.4    Types of 2D materials     522
      • 3.28.4.1                Hexagonal boron-nitride (h-BN)/boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs)           522
        • 3.28.4.1.1             Properties           523
        • 3.28.4.1.2             Applications and markets             524
      • 3.28.4.2                MXenes               525
        • 3.28.4.2.1             Properties           525
        • 3.28.4.2.2             Applications       526
      • 3.28.4.3                Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) 528
        • 3.28.4.3.1             Properties           528
        • 3.28.4.3.2             Molybdenum disulphide (MoS2)               529
        • 3.28.4.3.3             Tungsten ditelluride (WTe2)        529
      • 3.28.4.4                Borophene         532
        • 3.28.4.4.1             Properties           532
        • 3.28.4.4.2             Applications       532
      • 3.28.4.5                Phosphorene/ Black phosphorus              534
        • 3.28.4.5.1             Properties           534
        • 3.28.4.5.2             Applications       535
      • 3.28.4.6                Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)             537
        • 3.28.4.6.1             Properties           537
        • 3.28.4.6.2             C2N        537
        • 3.28.4.6.3             Applications       538
      • 3.28.4.7                Germanene       539
        • 3.28.4.7.1             Properties           539
        • 3.28.4.7.2             Applications       540
      • 3.28.4.8                Graphdiyne        541
        • 3.28.4.8.1             Properties           542
        • 3.28.4.8.2             Applications       542
      • 3.28.4.9                Graphane            544
        • 3.28.4.9.1             Properties           544
        • 3.28.4.9.2             Applications       545
      • 3.28.4.10              Rhenium disulfide (ReS2) and diselenide (ReSe2)               545
        • 3.28.4.10.1          Properties           545
        • 3.28.4.10.2          Applications       546
      • 3.28.4.11              Silicene 546
        • 3.28.4.11.1          Properties           546
        • 3.28.4.11.2          Applications       547
      • 3.28.4.12              Stanene/tinene 548
        • 3.28.4.12.1          Properties           548
        • 3.28.4.12.2          Applications       549
      • 3.28.4.13              Antimonene      549
        • 3.28.4.13.1          Properties           549
        • 3.28.4.13.2          Applications       550
      • 3.28.4.14              Indium selenide 550
        • 3.28.4.14.1          Properties           550
        • 3.28.4.14.2          Applications       550
      • 3.28.4.15              Layered double hydroxides (LDH)             551
        • 3.28.4.15.1          Properties           551
        • 3.28.4.15.2          Applications       551
    • 3.28.5    2D Materials producers and suppliers (14 company profiles)         553

 

4              END USE MARKETS FOR NANOTECHNOLOGY AND NANOMATERIALS         555

  • 4.1          ADHESIVES         555
    • 4.1.1      Market drivers  555
    • 4.1.2      Markets and applications              556
      • 4.1.2.1   Properties           557
      • 4.1.2.2   End user markets             558
      • 4.1.2.3   Nanomaterials in adhesives         558
    • 4.1.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             560
    • 4.1.4      Global revenues to 2033                562
    • 4.1.5      Product developers (33 company profiles)            564
  • 4.2          AEROSPACE AND AVIATION        566
    • 4.2.1      Market drivers  567
    • 4.2.2      Markets and applications              569
      • 4.2.2.1   Composites        570
      • 4.2.2.2   Coatings               572
    • 4.2.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             575
    • 4.2.4      Global revenues to 2033                576
    • 4.2.5      Product developers (60 company profiles)            579
  • 4.3          AUTOMOTIVE   585
    • 4.3.1      Market drivers  585
    • 4.3.2      Markets and applications              587
      • 4.3.2.1   Composites        588
      • 4.3.2.2   Paints and coatings         591
      • 4.3.2.3   Tires      593
    • 4.3.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             595
    • 4.3.4      Global revenues to 2033                596
    • 4.3.5      Product developers (101 company profiles)          600
  • 4.4          BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE               611
    • 4.4.1      Medical biosensors         612
      • 4.4.1.1   Market drivers and trends            612
      • 4.4.1.2   Applications       613
      • 4.4.1.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             615
      • 4.4.1.4   Global revenues to 2033                615
      • 4.4.1.5   Product developers (22 company profiles)            617
    • 4.4.2      Drug formulation and delivery    619
      • 4.4.2.1   Market drivers  619
      • 4.4.2.2   Applications       621
        • 4.4.2.2.1               Products              627
      • 4.4.2.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             632
      • 4.4.2.4   Global revenues to 2033                633
      • 4.4.2.5   Product developers (83 company profiles)            634
    • 4.4.3      Medical imaging and diagnostics               643
      • 4.4.3.1   Market drivers  643
      • 4.4.3.2   Applications       644
      • 4.4.3.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             647
      • 4.4.3.4   Global revenues to 2033                647
      • 4.4.3.5   Product developers (62 company profiles)            649
    • 4.4.4      Medical coatings and films           655
      • 4.4.4.1   Market drivers  655
      • 4.4.4.2   Applications       656
      • 4.4.4.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             660
      • 4.4.4.4   Global revenues to 2033                661
      • 4.4.4.5   Product developers (55 company profiles)            663
    • 4.4.5      Medical implants              669
      • 4.4.5.1   Market drivers  669
      • 4.4.5.2   Applications       670
      • 4.4.5.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             672
      • 4.4.5.4   Global revenues to 2033                672
      • 4.4.5.5   Product developers (28 company profiles)            674
    • 4.4.6      Wound care        676
      • 4.4.6.1   Market drivers  676
      • 4.4.6.2   Applications       677
      • 4.4.6.3   Products              678
      • 4.4.6.4   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             679
      • 4.4.6.5   Global revenues to 2033                679
      • 4.4.6.6   Product developers (19 company profiles)            681
    • 4.4.7      Dental   683
      • 4.4.7.1   Market drivers  683
      • 4.4.7.2   Applications       683
      • 4.4.7.3   Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             684
      • 4.4.7.4   Global revenues to 2033                685
      • 4.4.7.5   Product developers (5 company profiles)               686
  • 4.5          COATINGS          688
    • 4.5.1      Market drivers  688
    • 4.5.2      Markets and applications              690
    • 4.5.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             697
    • 4.5.4      Global revenues to 2033                698
    • 4.5.5      Product developers (270 company profiles)          699
      • 4.5.5.1   Anti-fingerprint nanocoatings     699
      • 4.5.5.2   Anti-bacterial nanocoatings         702
      • 4.5.5.3   Anti-corrosion nanocoatings       705
      • 4.5.5.4   Abrasion and wear resistant nanocoatings            707
      • 4.5.5.5   Barrier nanocoatings      709
      • 4.5.5.6   Anti-fogging nanocoatings           711
      • 4.5.5.7   Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings       712
      • 4.5.5.8   Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings          714
      • 4.5.5.9   Self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings          715
      • 4.5.5.10                UV-resistant nanocoatings           717
      • 4.5.5.11                Thermal barrier and flame retardant nanocoatings            718
      • 4.5.5.12                Anti-icing and de-icing nanocoatings        719
      • 4.5.5.13                Anti-reflective nanocoatings       721
      • 4.5.5.14                Self-healing nanocoatings            723
  • 4.6          COMPOSITES     725
    • 4.6.1      Market drivers  725
    • 4.6.2      Markets and applications              728
      • 4.6.2.1   Thermal management   732
      • 4.6.2.2   Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding    733
      • 4.6.2.3   Flame retardants             733
    • 4.6.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             734
    • 4.6.4      Market opportunity        734
    • 4.6.5      Global revenues to 2033                740
    • 4.6.6      Product developers (104 company profiles)          741
  • 4.7          CONDUCTIVE INKS          751
    • 4.7.1      Market drivers  752
    • 4.7.2      Markets and applications              753
    • 4.7.3      Global revenues to 2033                757
    • 4.7.4      Companies (32 company profiles)             759
  • 4.8          CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDINGS              762
    • 4.8.1      Market drivers  762
    • 4.8.2      Markets and applications              763
      • 4.8.2.1   Insulation and thermal management      764
        • 4.8.2.1.1               Product developers        765
      • 4.8.2.2   Exterior coatings (protective, wood and glass)     766
        • 4.8.2.2.1               Product developers        767
      • 4.8.2.3   Smart windows and glass products           771
        • 4.8.2.3.1               Product developers        772
      • 4.8.2.4   VOC mitigation and air filtration 773
        • 4.8.2.4.1               Product developers        773
      • 4.8.2.5   Concrete and cement     774
      • 4.8.2.6   Self-healing construction materials           776
        • 4.8.2.6.1               Product developers        777
      • 4.8.2.7   Asphalt and bitumen      779
    • 4.8.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             779
    • 4.8.4      Global revenues to 2033                780
    • 4.8.5      Product developers (78 company profiles)            783
  • 4.9          COSMETICS AND PERSONAL CARE             791
    • 4.9.1      Market drivers  791
    • 4.9.2      Markets and applications              793
      • 4.9.2.1   Products              796
    • 4.9.3      Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             801
    • 4.9.4      Global revenues to 2033                802
    • 4.9.5      Product developers (52 company profiles)            804
  • 4.10        ELECTRONICS AND PHOTONICS  809
    • 4.10.1    Displays and conductive films     809
      • 4.10.1.1                Market drivers  809
      • 4.10.1.2                Applications       812
      • 4.10.1.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             814
      • 4.10.1.4                Global revenues to 2033                814
        • 4.10.1.4.1             Touch panel and ITO replacement            814
        • 4.10.1.4.2             Displays                815
      • 4.10.1.5                Product developers (60 company profiles)            818
    • 4.10.2    Transistors, integrated circuit, EMI shielding and other components         824
      • 4.10.2.1                Market drivers  824
      • 4.10.2.2                Applications       826
      • 4.10.2.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             827
      • 4.10.2.4                Global revenues to 2033                828
      • 4.10.2.5                Product developers (25 company profiles)            830
    • 4.10.3    Memory devices              832
      • 4.10.3.1                Market drivers  832
      • 4.10.3.2                Applications       834
      • 4.10.3.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             835
      • 4.10.3.4                Global revenues to 2033                835
      • 4.10.3.5                Product developers (13 company profiles)            837
    • 4.10.4    Electronics coatings         838
      • 4.10.4.1                Market drivers  838
      • 4.10.4.2                Applications       840
      • 4.10.4.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             840
      • 4.10.4.4                Global revenues to 2033                841
      • 4.10.4.5                Product developers (30 company profiles)            843
    • 4.10.5    Photonics            845
      • 4.10.5.1                Market drivers  845
      • 4.10.5.2                Applications       846
        • 4.10.5.2.1             Si photonics versus graphene     847
        • 4.10.5.2.2             Optical modulators         848
        • 4.10.5.2.3             Photodetectors 849
        • 4.10.5.2.4             Plasmonics          850
        • 4.10.5.2.5             Fiber lasers         850
      • 4.10.5.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             850
      • 4.10.5.4                Global revenues to 2033                851
      • 4.10.5.5                Product developers (15 company profiles)            852
  • 4.11        ENERGY STORAGE            854
    • 4.11.1    BATTERIES           854
      • 4.11.1.1                Market drivers  854
      • 4.11.1.2                Markets and applications              855
        • 4.11.1.2.1             Lithium-ion batteries (LIB)            857
        • 4.11.1.2.2             Nanomaterials in Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries 861
        • 4.11.1.2.3             Sodium-ion batteries      862
        • 4.11.1.2.4             Lithium-air batteries       863
        • 4.11.1.2.5             Magnesium batteries     864
      • 4.11.1.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             865
      • 4.11.1.4                Global revenues to 2033                865
      • 4.11.1.5                Product developers (124 company profiles)          869
    • 4.11.2    FUEL CELLS          881
      • 4.11.2.1                Market drivers  881
      • 4.11.2.2                Markets and applications              882
        • 4.11.2.2.1             Fuel cells              883
        • 4.11.2.2.2             Hydrogen storage            884
      • 4.11.2.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             885
      • 4.11.2.4                Global revenues to 2033                885
      • 4.11.2.5                Product developers (18 company profiles)            887
    • 4.11.3    SUPERCAPACITORS         889
      • 4.11.3.1                Market drivers  889
      • 4.11.3.2                Markets and applications              890
      • 4.11.3.3                Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             892
      • 4.11.3.4                Global revenues to 2033                893
      • 4.11.3.5                Product developers (13 company profiles)            895
  • 4.12        FILTRATION        897
    • 4.12.1    Market drivers  897
    • 4.12.2    Applications       899
      • 4.12.2.1                Desalination and water filtration               900
      • 4.12.2.2                Airborne filters  902
      • 4.12.2.3                Gas separation  904
    • 4.12.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             904
    • 4.12.4    Global revenues to 2033                905
    • 4.12.5    Product developers (57 company profiles)            907
  • 4.13        FOOD AND AGRICULTURE            912
    • 4.13.1    Market drivers  912
    • 4.13.2    Markets and applications              913
      • 4.13.2.1                Food packaging 914
      • 4.13.2.2                Coatings               918
      • 4.13.2.3                Sensors 919
      • 4.13.2.4                Additives in food additives and supplements       920
      • 4.13.2.5                Agricultural production 920
    • 4.13.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             921
    • 4.13.4    Global revenues to 2033                922
    • 4.13.5    Product developers (52 company profiles)            925
  • 4.14        HOUSEHOLD CARE AND SANITARY            929
    • 4.14.1    Market drivers  929
    • 4.14.2    Markets and applications              931
      • 4.14.2.1                Anti-microbial coatings  931
      • 4.14.2.2                Self-cleaning & easy clean coatings           932
      • 4.14.2.3                Photocatalytic coatings  932
      • 4.14.2.4                Anti-fingerprint nanocoatings     933
    • 4.14.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             934
    • 4.14.4    Global revenues to 2033                935
    • 4.14.5    Product developers (48 company profiles)            936
  • 4.15        LIGHTING            940
    • 4.15.1    Market drivers  940
    • 4.15.2    Markets and applications              942
    • 4.15.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             943
    • 4.15.4    Global revenues to 2033                943
    • 4.15.5    Product developers (18 company profiles)            945
  • 4.16        LUBRICANTS      947
    • 4.16.1    Market drivers  947
    • 4.16.2    Markets and applications              948
    • 4.16.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             950
    • 4.16.4    Global revenues to 2033                950
    • 4.16.5    Product developers (10 company profiles)            952
  • 4.17        MARINE               953
    • 4.17.1    Market drivers  953
    • 4.17.2    Markets and applications              954
    • 4.17.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             955
    • 4.17.4    Global revenues to 2033                956
    • 4.17.5    Product developers (27 company profiles)            958
  • 4.18        OIL, GAS AND MINIING  960
    • 4.18.1    Market drivers  961
    • 4.18.2    Markets and applications              963
      • 4.18.2.1                Sensing and reservoir management         963
      • 4.18.2.2                Coatings               964
      • 4.18.2.3                Drilling fluids      964
      • 4.18.2.4                Sorbent materials            966
      • 4.18.2.5                Separation          966
    • 4.18.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             967
    • 4.18.4    Global revenues to 2033                968
    • 4.18.5    Product developers (25 company profiles)            970
  • 4.19        PLASTICS AND PACKAGING          973
    • 4.19.1    Market drivers  973
    • 4.19.2    Markets and applications              975
    • 4.19.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             979
    • 4.19.4    Global revenues to 2033                979
    • 4.19.5    Product developers (45 company profiles)            982
  • 4.20        RUBBER                986
    • 4.20.1    Market drivers  986
    • 4.20.2    Markets and applications              986
    • 4.20.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             988
    • 4.20.4    Global revenues to 2033                990
    • 4.20.5    Product developers (20 company profiles)            991
  • 4.21        SECURITY AND DEFENCE               994
    • 4.21.1    Market drivers  994
    • 4.21.2    Markets and applications              996
      • 4.21.2.1                Military textiles 996
      • 4.21.2.2                Military equipment         996
      • 4.21.2.3                Anti-counterfeiting         997
      • 4.21.2.4                Sensors and detection   998
      • 4.21.2.5                Ballistic protection          999
    • 4.21.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1000
    • 4.21.4    Global revenues to 2033                1000
    • 4.21.5    Product developers (44 company profiles)            1002
  • 4.22        SENSORS             1007
    • 4.22.1    Market drivers  1007
    • 4.22.2    Markets and applications              1008
      • 4.22.2.1                Gas sensors        1010
      • 4.22.2.2                Strain sensors    1011
      • 4.22.2.3                Biosensors          1012
      • 4.22.2.4                Food sensors     1013
      • 4.22.2.5                Image sensors   1014
      • 4.22.2.6                Infrared (IR) sensors       1014
      • 4.22.2.7                Optical sensors 1014
      • 4.22.2.8                Pressure sensors              1015
      • 4.22.2.9                Humidity sensors             1015
      • 4.22.2.10              Acoustic sensors              1016
      • 4.22.2.11              Wireless sensors              1016
    • 4.22.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1016
    • 4.22.4    Global revenues to 2033                1017
    • 4.22.5    Product developers (50 company profiles)            1018
  • 4.23        PHOTOVOLTAICS             1023
    • 4.23.1    Market drivers  1023
    • 4.23.2    Markets and applications              1025
      • 4.23.2.1                Solar cells            1026
      • 4.23.2.2                Solar water splitting        1029
      • 4.23.2.3                Solar coatings    1030
    • 4.23.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1030
    • 4.23.4    Global revenues to 2033                1031
    • 4.23.5    Product developers (52 company profiles)            1033
  • 4.24        TEXTILES & APPAREL       1038
    • 4.24.1    Market drivers  1038
    • 4.24.2    Markets and applications              1042
      • 4.24.2.1                Protective textiles           1043
      • 4.24.2.2                Electronic textiles            1043
    • 4.24.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1048
    • 4.24.4    Global revenues to 2033                1049
    • 4.24.5    Product developers (46 company profiles)            1052
  • 4.25        TOOLS & MANUFACTURING        1056
    • 4.25.1    Market drivers  1056
    • 4.25.2    Markets and applications              1057
    • 4.25.3    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1058
    • 4.25.4    Global revenues to 2033                1059
    • 4.25.5    Product developers (32 company profiles)            1061
  • 4.26        3D PRINTING     1065
    • 4.26.1    Markets and applications              1065
    • 4.26.2    Technology Readiness Level (TRL)             1066
    • 4.26.3    Global revenues to 2033                1067
    • 4.26.4    Product developers (17 company profiles)            1069
  • 4.27        OTHER MARKETS              1071
    • 4.27.1    CATALYSTS          1071
      • 4.27.1.1                Markets and applications              1071
      • 4.27.1.2                Product developers (7 company profiles)               1072
    • 4.27.2    WIRE AND CABLE              1073
      • 4.27.2.1                Markets and applications              1073
        • 4.27.2.1.1             Composites        1073
        • 4.27.2.1.2             Coatings               1073
      • 4.27.2.2                Product developers (12 company profiles)            1074
    • 4.27.3    SPORTING GOODS           1075
      • 4.27.3.1                Markets and applications              1075
        • 4.27.3.1.1             Composites        1075
        • 4.27.3.1.2             Coatings               1075
      • 4.27.3.2                Product developers  (19 company profiles)           1076
    • 4.27.4    WIND ENERGY   1077
      • 4.27.4.1                Market drivers  1077
      • 4.27.4.2                Markets and applications              1078
      • 4.27.4.3           Product developers (6 company profiles)               1079
  • 4.27.5    THERMOELECTRICS         1080
    • 4.27.5.1                Market drivers  1080
    • 4.27.5.2                Markets and applications              1081
    • 4.27.5.3                Product developers (2 company profiles)               1082

 

5              REFERENCES       1083

 

LIST OF TABLES

  • Table 1. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) Examples.       73
  • Table 2. Categorization of nanomaterials.              76
  • Table 3. The Global market for engineered nanomaterials in 2022-consumption, market characteristics and growth prospects.           80
  • Table 4. Global demand for  engineered nanomaterials in metric tons (MT), 2010-2033.    81
  • Table 5. Occupational exposure limits associated with nanomaterials.      88
  • Table 6. Life cycle assessment studies on nanomaterials. 89
  • Table 7. Nanomaterials utilized in carbon capture and utilization-advanatages & disadvantages.  99
  • Table 8. CO2 capture performance of nanomaterials sorbents.    100
  • Table 9. Market overview for aluminium oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      102
  • Table 10. Markets, benefits and applications of aluminium oxide nanoparticles.   104
  • Table 11. Global demand for  aluminium oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.     106
  • Table 12. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT) 109
  • Table 13. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles market consumption 2033 (MT).             110
  • Table 14. Demand for aluminium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).           111
  • Table 15. Demand for aluminium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).           113
  • Table 16. Prices of aluminium oxide nanoparticles from producers & distributors.               113
  • Table 17. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles producer profiles.          113
  • Table 18. Market summary for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.       116
  • Table 19. Markets, benefits and applications of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles 117
  • Table 20. Global demand for  antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders, in metric tons, 2010-2033.                 118
  • Table 21. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).            121
  • Table 22. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles market consumption 2031 (MT).         121
  • Table 23. Demand for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).       122
  • Table 24. Demand for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).       123
  • Table 25. Prices of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles.       124
  • Table 26. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders producers and suppliers.          124
  • Table 27. Market overview bismuth oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        127
  • Table 28. Markets, benefits and applications of aluminium oxide nanoparticles    128
  • Table 29. Global demand for  bismuth oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.        130
  • Table 30. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).     132
  • Table 31. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).     133
  • Table 32. Demand for bismuth oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT). 134
  • Table 33. Demand for bismuth oxide nanoparticles by region 2033(MT).  135
  • Table 34. Prices of bismuth oxide nanoparticles. 136
  • Table 35. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders producers and suppliers.    136
  • Table 36. Market overview for nanocellulose-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.             138
  • Table 37. Properties of nanocellulose, by type.   140
  • Table 38. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers.          141
  • Table 39. Cellulose nanofibers-based commercial products.          142
  • Table 40. Cellulose nanofibers production capacities and production process, by producer.            145
  • Table 41. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers by market in metric tons, 2018-2033.    146
  • Table 42. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF)  Demand by market 2022 (MT).        149
  • Table 43. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF)  Demand by market 2033 (MT).        151
  • Table 44. Demand for Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2022 (MT).    152
  • Table 45. Demand for Cellulose nanofibers (CNF)  by region 2033 (MT).   153
  • Table 46. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanofiber producers.        154
  • Table 47. Cellulose nanofiber producers.               155
  • Table 48. Market overview for cerium oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        162
  • Table 49. Markets, benefits and applications of cerium oxide nanoparticles.          163
  • Table 50. Global demand for  cerium oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.            165
  • Table 51. Cerium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).       167
  • Table 52. Cerium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).       168
  • Table 53. Demand for Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT). 169
  • Table 54. Demand for Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT). 170
  • Table 55. Prices of cerium oxide nanoparticles.   171
  • Table 56. Cerium oxide nanoparticles and nanopowders producers and suppliers.              171
  • Table 57. Market overview for cobalt oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        173
  • Table 58. Markets, benefits and applications of cobalt oxide nanoparticles.            174
  • Table 59. Global demand for  cobalt oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.              175
  • Table 60. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).         177
  • Table 61. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).         178
  • Table 62. Demand for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).  179
  • Table 63. Demand for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).  180
  • Table 64. Prices of cobalt oxide nanoparticles.    181
  • Table 65. Market overview for copper oxide nanoparticles -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        182
  • Table 66. Markets, benefits and applications of copper oxide nanoparticles.          183
  • Table 67. Global demand for  copper oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.            185
  • Table 68. Copper oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).       187
  • Table 69. Copper oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).       188
  • Table 70. Demand for copper oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).   190
  • Table 71. Demand for copper oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).   191
  • Table 72. Example prices of copper oxide nanoparticles. 191
  • Table 73. Copper and copper oxide nanoparticles and nanopowders producers and suppliers.      192
  • Table 74. Market overview for dendrimers -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      194
  • Table 75. Types of dendrimer.    195
  • Table 76. Markets, benefits and applications of dendrimers.         197
  • Table 77. Global demand for  dendrimers in metric tons, 2010-2033.          198
  • Table 78. Dendrimers Demand by market 2022 (MT).       200
  • Table 79. Dendrimers Demand by market 2033 (MT).       201
  • Table 80. Demand for dendrimers by region 2022 (MT).  202
  • Table 81. Demand for dendrimers by region 2033 (MT).  203
  • Table 82. Example prices of dendrimers. 204
  • Table 83. Dendrimers producers.              204
  • Table 84. Market overview for fullerenes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      206
  • Table 85. Types of fullerenes and applications.    207
  • Table 86. Products incorporating fullerenes.        207
  • Table 87. Markets, benefits and applications of fullerenes.            208
  • Table 88. Global demand for  fullerenes in metric tons, 2010-2033.             209
  • Table 89. Fullerenes Demand by market 2022 (MT).         211
  • Table 90. Fullerenes Demand by market 2033 (MT).         212
  • Table 91. Demand for fullerenes by region 2022 (MT).     213
  • Table 92. Demand for fullerenes by region 2033 (MT).     214
  • Table 93. Example prices of fullerenes.   215
  • Table 94. Fullerene producers and suppliers.       215
  • Table 95. Market overview for gold nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        218
  • Table 96. Markets, benefits and applications of gold nanoparticles.           219
  • Table 97. Global demand for  gold nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.            221
  • Table 98. Gold nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).        223
  • Table 99. Gold nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).        224
  • Table 100. Demand for gold nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT). 225
  • Table 101. Demand for gold nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT). 226
  • Table 102. Price of gold nanoparticles.    227
  • Table 103. Gold nanoparticle producers and suppliers.    227
  • Table 104. Market overview for graphene-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      230
  • Table 105. Properties of graphene.          231
  • Table 106. Markets, benefits and applications of graphene.          232
  • Table 107. Products incorporating graphene.      242
  • Table 108. Main graphene producers by country, annual production capacities, types and main markets they sell into 2020.     245
  • Table 109. Demand for graphene (tons), 2018-2033.         248
  • Table 110. Demand for graphene by region 2022 (MT).   252
  • Table 111. Demand for graphene by region 2033 (MT).   253
  • Table 112. Graphene types and cost per kg.          254
  • Table 113. Graphene producers and suppliers.    254
  • Table 114. Market overview for iron oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        265
  • Table 115. Markets, benefits and applications of iron oxide nanoparticles.             266
  • Table 116. Global demand for  iron oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.              268
  • Table 117. Iron oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).           270
  • Table 118. Iron oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).           271
  • Table 119. Demand for iron oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).      272
  • Table 120. Demand for iron oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).      273
  • Table 121. Example prices of iron oxide nanoparticles.    274
  • Table 122. Iron oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers.              274
  • Table 123. Market overview for magnesium oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, market estimates, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.  278
  • Table 124. Markets, benefits and applications of magnesium oxide nanoparticles.              279
  • Table 125. Global demand for  magnesium oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.               280
  • Table 126. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).            282
  • Table 127. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).            283
  • Table 128. Demand for magnesium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).       284
  • Table 129. Demand for magnesium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).       285
  • Table 130. Example prices of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders.       286
  • Table 131. Magnesium oxid nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers. 286
  • Table 132. Market overview for manganese oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.       289
  • Table 133. Markets, benefits and applications of manganese oxide nanoparticles.              290
  • Table 134. Global demand for  manganese oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033, 2010-2033.       291
  • Table 135. Manganese oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).            293
  • Table 136. Manganese oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).            294
  • Table 137. Demand for manganese oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).       295
  • Table 138. Demand for manganese oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).       296
  • Table 139. Example prices of manganese oxide nanoparticles.     297
  • Table 140. Manganese oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers.               297
  • Table 141. Market overview for multi-walled carbon nanotubes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.       298
  • Table 142. Properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and comparable materials.          299
  • Table 143. Markets, benefits and applications of multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT).         300
  • Table 144. Key MWCNT producers production capacities 2021.    306
  • Table 145. MWCNT Demand by market 2022 (MT).           310
  • Table 146. MWCNT Demand by market 2033 (MT).           312
  • Table 147. Demand for MWCNT by region 2033 (MT).     313
  • Table 148. Demand for MWCNT by region 2033 (MT).     314
  • Table 149. Carbon nanotubes pricing (MWCNTS, SWCNT etc.) by producer.           315
  • Table 150. Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) producers and suppliers.      316
  • Table 151. Market overview for nanoclays -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      322
  • Table 152. Markets, benefits and applications of nanoclays.          324
  • Table 153. Global demand for  nanoclays in metric tons, 2010-2033.          325
  • Table 154. Nanoclays Demand by market 2022 (MT).       327
  • Table 155. Nanoclays Demand by market 2033 (MT).       328
  • Table 156. Demand for nanoclays by region 2022 (MT).  329
  • Table 157. Demand for nanoclays by region 2033 (MT).  330
  • Table 158. Example prices of nanoclays. 331
  • Table 159. Main nanoclays producers and products.         331
  • Table 160. Market summary for nanodiamonds-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.             334
  • Table 161. Properties of nanodiamonds. 337
  • Table 162. Markets, benefits and applications of nanodiamonds. 338
  • Table 163. Nanodiamonds Demand by market 2022 (MT).             343
  • Table 164. Nanodiamonds Demand by market 2033 (MT).             344
  • Table 165. Demand for nanodiamonds by region 2022 (MT).        345
  • Table 166. Demand for nanodiamonds by region 2033 (MT).        346
  • Table 167. Pricing of nanodiamonds, by producer/distributor.     347
  • Table 168. Production methods, by main ND producers. 348
  • Table 169. Nanodiamond producers and suppliers.           349
  • Table 170. Market summary for nanofibers- Selling grade particle diameter, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.            353
  • Table 171. Nanofibers types, properties and applications.              354
  • Table 172. Electrospinning instrument manufacturers.    357
  • Table 173. Applications of polymer, alumina, carbon and other nanofibers.           362
  • Table 174. Global revenues for nanofibers, by market 2018-2033, millions USD.   364
  • Table 175. Nanofibers Demand by market 2022 (MT).      366
  • Table 176. Nanofibers Demand by market 2033 (MT).      367
  • Table 177. Demand for Nanofibers by region 2022 (MT). 368
  • Table 178. Demand for Nanofibers by region 2033 (MT). 369
  • Table 179. Nanofibers producers.             370
  • Table 180. Market overview for nanosilver-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.      376
  • Table 181. Markets, benefits and applications of nanosilver.         377
  • Table 182. Global demand for  nanosilver in metric tons, 2010-2033.         379
  • Table 183. Nanosilver Demand by market 2022 (MT).      381
  • Table 184. Nanosilver Demand by market 2033 (MT).      382
  • Table 185. Demand for nanosilver by region 2022 (MT). 383
  • Table 186. Demand for nanosilver by region 2033 (MT). 384
  • Table 187. Prices of nanosilver.  385
  • Table 188. Nanosilver producers.              385
  • Table 189. Market overview for nickel nanoparticles -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        388
  • Table 190. Markets, benefits and applications of nickel nanoparticles.      389
  • Table 191. Global demand for  nickel nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.      390
  • Table 192. Nickel nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).   392
  • Table 193. Nickel nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).   393
  • Table 194. Demand for nickel nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).              394
  • Table 195. Demand for nickel nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).              395
  • Table 196. Example prices of nickel nanoparticles.             396
  • Table 197. Nickel nanoparticle/nanopowders producers and suppliers.    396
  • Table 198. Market overview for quantum dots -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.             398
  • Table 199. Markets, benefits and applications of quantum dots.  400
  • Table 200. Quantum dot display products.            403
  • Table 201. Global demand for  quantum dots in metric tons, 2018-2033.  404
  • Table 202. Quantum dots Demand by market 2022 (MT).               406
  • Table 203. Quantum dots Demand by market 2033 (MT).               407
  • Table 204. Demand for quantum dots by region 2022 (MT).          408
  • Table 205. Demand for quantum dots by region 2033 (MT).          409
  • Table 206. Example prices of quantum dots.        410
  • Table 207. Quantum dot producers and suppliers.             410
  • Table 208. Market overview for silicon oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        414
  • Table 209. Markets, benefits and applications of silicon oxide nanoparticles.         415
  • Table 210. Global consumption  of silicon oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033   417
  • Table 211. Silicon oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).      419
  • Table 212. Silicon oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).      420
  • Table 213. Demand for silicon oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT). 421
  • Table 214. Demand for silicon oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT). 422
  • Table 215. Example prices of silicon oxide nanoparticles. 422
  • Table 216. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders producers and suppliers.     423
  • Table 217. Market overview for single-walled carbon nanotubes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.       427
  • Table 218. Properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes.              429
  • Table 219. Typical properties of SWCNT and MWCNT.     430
  • Table 220. Markets, benefits and applications of single-walled Carbon Nanotubes.            431
  • Table 221. SWCNT prices.             434
  • Table 222. Annual production capacity of the key SWCNT producers,        435
  • Table 223. Global demand for  SWCNTs in metric tons, 2018-2033.             435
  • Table 224. SWCNT producers.    436
  • Table 225. Market overview for titanium dioxide nanoparticles -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.       438
  • Table 226. Markets, benefits and applications of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. 440
  • Table 227. Global demand for  titanium dioxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033. 441
  • Table 228. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).              444
  • Table 229. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).              445
  • Table 230. Demand for titanium dioxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).         446
  • Table 231. Demand for titanium dioxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).         447
  • Table 232. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/nanopowders producers and suppliers.            448
  • Table 233. Market overview for zinc oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.        450
  • Table 234. Markets and applications for zinc oxide nanoparticles.               452
  • Table 235. Main Zinc oxide nanoparticles-Suppliers, products, primary particle size.           454
  • Table 236. Global demand for  zinc oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.              456
  • Table 237. ZInc oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).           458
  • Table 238. ZInc oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).           459
  • Table 239. Demand for zinc oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).      460
  • Table 240. Demand for zinc oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).      462
  • Table 241. Zinc oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers,              462
  • Table 242. Market overview for zirconium oxide nanoparticles-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications.           465
  • Table 243. Markets, benefits and applications of zirconium oxide nanoparticles.  466
  • Table 244. Global demand for  zirconium oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.  468
  • Table 245. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (MT).               471
  • Table 246. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (MT).               472
  • Table 247. Demand for zirconium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (MT).          473
  • Table 248. Demand for zirconium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (MT).          474
  • Table 249. Prices of zirconium oxide nanoparticles.           475
  • Table 250. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders producers and suppliers.              476
  • Table 251. Synthesis methods for cellulose nanocrystals (CNC).   482
  • Table 252. CNC sources, size and yield.   483
  • Table 253. CNC properties.          484
  • Table 254. Mechanical properties of CNC and other reinforcement materials.       484
  • Table 255. Applications of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). 485
  • Table 256. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanocrystal producers.  487
  • Table 257: Cellulose nanocrystal production capacities and production process, by producer.        487
  • Table 258. Cellulose nanocrystal producers.         488
  • Table 259. Applications of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC).               492
  • Table 260. Bacterial nanocellulose producers.     493
  • Table 261. Comparative properties of BNNTs and CNTs.  495
  • Table 262. Applications of BNNTs.            496
  • Table 263. BNNT pricing by producer.     496
  • Table 264. Boron nitride nanotubes producers.  496
  • Table 265. Erbium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders-Properties, applications, prices and producers.        497
  • Table 266. Indium oxide nanoparticles-Properties, applications, prices and producers.      498
  • Table 267. Molybdenum nanoparticles-Properties, applications, prices and producers.     498
  • Table 268. Comparative properties of conventional QDs and Perovskite QDs.        501
  • Table 269. Applications of perovskite QDs.           502
  • Table 270. Development roadmap for perovskite QDs.    503
  • Table 271. Properties of perovskite QLEDs comparative to OLED and QLED.            504
  • Table 273. Comparison of graphene QDs and semiconductor QDs.             506
  • Table 274. Advantages and disadvantages of methods for preparing GQDs.            509
  • Table 275. Applications of graphene quantum dots.         510
  • Table 276. Graphene quantum dots companies. 513
  • Table 277. 2D materials types.   518
  • Table 278. Comparative analysis of graphene and other 2-D nanomaterials.           518
  • Table 279. Comparison of  top-down exfoliation methods to produce 2D materials.            520
  • Table 280. Comparison of the bottom-up synthesis methods to produce 2D materials.      522
  • Table 281. Properties of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). 523
  • Table 282. Electronic and mechanical properties of monolayer phosphorene, graphene and MoS2.            534
  • Table 283. Properties and applications of functionalized germanene.       540
  • Table 284. GDY-based anode materials in LIBs and SIBs   543
  • Table 285. Physical and electronic properties of Stanene.              549
  • Table 286. 2D materials producers and suppliers.              553
  • Table 287. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives.   556
  • Table 288. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives.              556
  • Table 289. Nanomaterials properties relevant to application in adhesives.             557
  • Table 290. Applications of nanomaterials in adhesives, by market.             558
  • Table 291: Applications in adhesives, by nanomaterials type.       558
  • Table 292. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives.         561
  • Table 293. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives, 2018-2033, conservative and optimistic estimates (millions USD) .       562
  • Table 294: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in adhesives. 564
  • Table 295. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation.                566
  • Table 296. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation.         568
  • Table 297. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation.    569
  • Table 298. Applications in aerospace composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    570
  • Table 299. Types of nanocoatings utilized in aerospace and application.   573
  • Table 300. Applications in aerospace coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           574
  • Table 301. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation, 2018-2033, millions USD.      576
  • Table 302. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials application and product developers in the aerospace and aviation industry.  579
  • Table 303. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive. 585
  • Table 304. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive.           587
  • Table 305. Applications in automotive composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.  588
  • Table 306. Nanocoatings applied in the automotive industry.       591
  • Table 307: Applications in automotive tires, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 593
  • Table 308. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive.      596
  • Table 309. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive, 2018-2033, millions USD.          598
  • Table 310. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in the automotive industry.   600
  • Table 311. Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical biosensors.          612
  • Table 312. Applications in medical biosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           613
  • Table 313. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors, 2018-2033, millions USD.                616
  • Table 314. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical biosensors.             617
  • Table 315. Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in drug formulation and delivery.     620
  • Table 316. Types of Nanocarriers.             621
  • Table 317. Applications in drug formulation and delivery, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.     622
  • Table 318. Types of nanoparticles and products thereof. 625
  • Table 319. Nanotechnology drug products.           628
  • Table 320. List of antigens delivered by using different nanocarriers.        631
  • Table 321. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery, 2018-2033, millions USD.       633
  • Table 322. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials productsdevelopers in drug formulation and delivery.       635
  • Table 323. Market drivers for Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based products in imaging and diagnostics.       643
  • Table 324: Applications in medical imaging and diagnostics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 644
  • Table 325. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in imaging and diagnostics, 2018-2033, millions USD.      647
  • Table 326. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical imaging and diagnositcs     649
  • Table 327. Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical coatings and films.            655
  • Table 328. Nanocoatings applied in the medical industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications.     657
  • Table 329. Nanomaterials utilized in medical coatings and films coatings-benefits and applications.            658
  • Table 330. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical coatings, 2018-2033, millions USD.         661
  • Table 331: Nanomaterials-based products developers in medical coatings and films.          663
  • Table 332: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical implants.               669
  • Table 333. Applications in medical implants and devices, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.      671
  • Table 334. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical implants 2018-2033, millions USD.          673
  • Table 335: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical implants and devices.         674
  • Table 336. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care.               676
  • Table 337. Applications in wound care, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         677
  • Table 338: Medical wound care products.             678
  • Table 339. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care, 2018-2033, millions USD.         680
  • Table 340: Nanomaterials-based products and application developers in wound care.       681
  • Table 341. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based products in dental.          683
  • Table 342: Applications in dental, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    683
  • Table 343. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental, 2018-2033, millions USD.    685
  • Table 344. Nanomaterials-based product developers in dental.   686
  • Table 345. Market drivers in nanocoatings.           688
  • Table 346. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints.            690
  • Table 347. Properties of nanocoatings.   692
  • Table 348. End user markets for nanocoatings.   693
  • Table 349. Anti-fingerprint nanocoatings companies.       699
  • Table 350. Anti-bacterial nanocoatings companies.           702
  • Table 351. Anti-corrosion nanocoatings coatings.               705
  • Table 352. Abrasion and wear resistant nanocoatings companies.              707
  • Table 353. Barrier nanocoatings companies.        709
  • Table 354. Anti-fogging nanocoatings companies.              711
  • Table 355. Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean nanocoatings companies.          712
  • Table 356. Self-cleaning (bionic) nanocoatings companies.            714
  • Table 357. Self-cleaning (photocatalytic) nanocoatings companies.            715
  • Table 358. UV-resistant nanocoatings companies.             717
  • Table 359. Thermal barrier and flame retardant nanocoatings companies.              718
  • Table 360. Anti-icing and de-icing nanocoatings companies.          719
  • Table 361. Anti-reflective nanocoatings companies.         721
  • Table 362. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites. 725
  • Table 363. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites.           727
  • Table 364. Applications in polymer composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.        728
  • Table 365. Applications in thermal management composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.              732
  • Table 366. Applications in ESD and EMI shielding composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             733
  • Table 367. Applications in flame retardants, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 733
  • Table 368. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites.      734
  • Table 369. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites, 2018-2033, millions USD.          740
  • Table 370. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based application and product developers in composites. 741
  • Table 371. Comparative properties of conductive inks.    751
  • Table 372. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks.        752
  • Table 373. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks.    753
  • Table 374. Applications in conductive inks by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   754
  • Table 375. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks.               755
  • Table 376. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks, 2017-2033, millions USD.  757
  • Table 377. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based application and product developers in conductive inks.       759
  • Table 378. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction.              762
  • Table 379. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction, building protection and architectural coatings.   763
  • Table 380. Applications in insulation and heating, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    764
  • Table 381. Nanomaterials-based product developers in insulation.             765
  • Table 382. Applications in exterior coatings by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 766
  • Table 383: Nanomaterials-based product developers in exterior coatings.               767
  • Table 384. Applications in smart windows by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    771
  • Table 385. Nanomaterials-based product developers in smart windows and glass products.            772
  • Table 386. Applications in VOC mitigation and filtration by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         773
  • Table 387: Nanomaterials-based product developers in VOC mitigation and filtration.       774
  • Table 388. Applications in concrete and cement by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.        775
  • Table 389. Applications in self-healing construction materials by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             776
  • Table 390. Nanomaterials-based product developers self-healing construction materials. 777
  • Table 391. Nanomaterials for asphalt and bitumen.          779
  • Table 392. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction, 2018-2033, millions USD.        781
  • Table 393. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based application and product developers in construction, building protection and architectural coatings.     783
  • Table 394: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and personal care.               791
  • Table 395: Applications in cosmetics and personal care, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.        793
  • Table 396. Cosmetics products incorporating nanomaterials/nanocarriers.            796
  • Table 397. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and personal care, 2018-2033, millions USD.            802
  • Table 398. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based product developers in the cosmetics and personal care market.                804
  • Table 399. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, conductive films and displays.                809
  • Table 400. Applications in flexible electronics, flexible conductive films and displays, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.        812
  • Table 401. Global revenues for nanomaterials in flexible electronics, 2018-2033.  816
  • Table 402. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in displays, 2018-2033.              817
  • Table 403: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based product developers in flexible electronics, flexible conductive films and displays.           818
  • Table 405. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits EMI shielding and other components.         824
  • Table 406. Applications in transistors, integrated circuits and other components, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.               826
  • Table 407. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components, 2018-2033.             828
  • Table 408. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in transistors, integrated circuits and other components.     830
  • Table 409. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices.      832
  • Table 410. Applications in memory devices, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 834
  • Table 411. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices, 2018-2033.            835
  • Table 412: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in memory devices.    837
  • Table 413. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings.                838
  • Table 414. Nanocoatings applied in the consumer electronics industry.    840
  • Table 415. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings, 2018-2033.      841
  • Table 416. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in electronics coatings.              843
  • Table 417. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics.   845
  • Table 418. Applications in photonics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             846
  • Table 419: Graphene properties relevant to application in optical modulators.     848
  • Table 420. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics, 2018-2033.          851
  • Table 421. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in photonics.  852
  • Table 422. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries.     855
  • Table 423. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries. 856
  • Table 424. Applications in LIB, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           857
  • Table 425. Applications in Li-S batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.       862
  • Table 426. Applications in sodium-ion batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.       863
  • Table 427. Applications in lithium-air batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         864
  • Table 428. Applications in magesium batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         864
  • Table 429. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries.           865
  • Table 430. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries, 2018-2033, millions USD.               868
  • Table 431. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in batteries. 869
  • Table 432. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells and hydrogen storage.        881
  • Table 433. Applications in fuel cells, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 883
  • Table 434. Applications hydrogen storage, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   884
  • Table 435. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells, 2018-2033, millions USD.               886
  • Table 436. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in fuel cells and hydrogen storage.       887
  • Table 437. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors.       889
  • Table 438. Applications in supercapacitors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 891
  • Table 439. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors, 2018-2033, millions USD. 893
  • Table 440. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in supercapacitors.      895
  • Table 441. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration and environmental remediation.    897
  • Table 442. Types of filtration.      900
  • Table 443. Applications in desalination and water filtration, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 901
  • Table 444. Applications in airborne filters, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   903
  • Table 445. Applications in gas separation, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    904
  • Table 446. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration, 2018-2033, millions USD.               905
  • Table 447. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in filtration and environmental remediation.                907
  • Table 448. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture.              912
  • Table 449. Applications in food packaging, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   915
  • Table 450. Food packaging products incorporating nanomaterials.             916
  • Table 451. Applications in food coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.      918
  • Table 452. Applications in food additives and supplements, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 920
  • Table 453. Applications in agricultural production, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   920
  • Table 454. Global revenues for nanomaterials in food and agriculture, 2018-2033, millions USD.  922
  • Table 455: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in food and agriculture.             925
  • Table 456. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary.               929
  • Table 457. Applications in anti-microbial coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   931
  • Table 458. Applications in anti-fingerprint nanocoatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.       933
  • Table 459. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary, 2018-2033, millions USD.            935
  • Table 460. Nanomaterials-based application and product developers in household care and sanitary.        936
  • Table 461. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting.        940
  • Table 462. Applications in lighting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.  942
  • Table 463. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting, 2018-2033, millions USD.  944
  • Table 464: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in lighting.       945
  • Table 465: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants.   947
  • Table 466. Nanomaterial lubricant products.        948
  • Table 467. Applications in lubricants, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             949
  • Table 468. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants, 2018-2033, millions USD.             950
  • Table 469. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in lubricants.  952
  • Table 470. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine market. 953
  • Table 471. Nanocoatings applied in the marine industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized and benefits.        955
  • Table 472. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine sector, 2018-2033, millions USD.                956
  • Table 473. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in the marine industry.              958
  • Table 474. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil, gas and mining.  961
  • Table 475. Applications in sensing and reservoir management, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           963
  • Table 476. Applications in oil, gas and mining coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.          964
  • Table 477. Applications in oil & gas exploration drilling fluids, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             964
  • Table 478. Applications in oil & gas exploration sorbent materials, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    966
  • Table 479. Applications in separation, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           966
  • Table 480. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil, gas and mining, 2018-2033, millions USD.                968
  • Table 481. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in oil & gas exploration.             970
  • Table 482. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging.   973
  • Table 483. Application markets, competing materials, nanomaterials advantages and current market size in packaging.                976
  • Table 484. Applications in packaging, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.             978
  • Table 485. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging, 2018-2033, millions USD.             980
  • Table 486. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in packaging.  982
  • Table 487: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber.         986
  • Table 488. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber.     986
  • Table 489. Applications in rubber and elastomers, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   987
  • Table 490. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber. 988
  • Table 491. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber, 2018-2033, millions USD.   990
  • Table 492. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in rubber.        991
  • Table 493. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence.             994
  • Table 494. Applications in military textiles, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.  996
  • Table 495. Applications in military equipment, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           996
  • Table 496. Applications in anti-counterfeiting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           998
  • Table 497. Applications in security and defence sensors and detection, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.                998
  • Table 498. Applications in ballistic protection, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.            999
  • Table 499. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence, 2018-2033, millions USD.                1001
  • Table 500: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in security and defence.           1002
  • Table 501. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors.       1007
  • Table 502. Graphene properties relevant to application in sensors.            1009
  • Table 503. Applications in strain sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.     1010
  • Table 504.Applications in strain sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.      1011
  • Table 505. Applications in biosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.           1012
  • Table 506. Applications in food sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.       1013
  • Table 507. Applications in image sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    1014
  • Table 508. Applications in infrared (IR) sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         1014
  • Table 509. Applications in optical sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.   1014
  • Table 510. Applications in pressure sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1015
  • Table 511. Applications in humidity sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.               1015
  • Table 512. Applications in acoustic sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1016
  • Table 513. Applications in wireless sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1016
  • Table 514. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors, 2018-2033, millions USD.  1017
  • Table 515. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in sensors.      1019
  • Table 516. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photovoltaics.            1023
  • Table 517. Applications in photovoltaics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.      1027
  • Table 518: Applications in solar water splitting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.         1029
  • Table 519: Applications in solar coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.     1030
  • Table 520. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photovoltaics, 2018-2033, millions USD.      1032
  • Table 521. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based products and application developers in photovoltaics.         1033
  • Table 522. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel.                1038
  • Table 523. Desirable functional properties for the textiles industry afforded by the use of nanomaterials. 1042
  • Table 524. Applications in textiles, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.  1044
  • Table 525. Nanocoatings applied in the textiles industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications.     1045
  • Table 526. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel, 2018-2033, millions USD.                1050
  • Table 527. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in textiles.       1052
  • Table 528. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools & manufacturing.          1056
  • Table 529. Applications in tools & manufacturing, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.    1057
  • Table 530. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools and manufacturing, 2018-2033, millions USD.      1059
  • Table 531. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based product developers in tools & manufacturing.         1061
  • Table 532. Applications in 3D printing, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.          1065
  • Table 533. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing.       1067
  • Table 534. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing, 2018-2033, millions USD.           1068
  • Table 535. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in 3D printing.                1070
  • Table 536. Applications in catalysts, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1071
  • Table 537. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in catalysts.    1072
  • Table 538. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in cabling.        1074
  • Table 539. Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developersin sporting goods.         1076
  • Table 540. Applications in wind energy nanocomposites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.      1078
  • Table 541: Applications in wind energy nanosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.              1079
  • Table 542: Applications in wind energy nanocoatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof.            1079
  • Table 543: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in wind energy.             1079
  • Table 544. Applications in thermoelectrics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1081
  • Table 545. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in thermoelectrics.    1082

 

LIST OF FIGURES

  • Figure 1.  Synthesis of nanomaterials via top-down and bottom-up approaches.  79
  • Figure 2. Global production volume of engineered nanomaterials in metric tons (MT), 2010-2033.                83
  • Figure 3.  Transportation pathways of natural and artificial (incidental and engineered).  84
  • Figure 4. Engineered nanomaterials life cycle.      88
  • Figure 5. Technology Readiness Level for aluminium oxide nanoparticles.               106
  • Figure 6. Global demand for  aluminium oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.      108
  • Figure 7. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).    109
  • Figure 8. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).    110
  • Figure 9. Demand for aluminium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).               111
  • Figure 10. Demand for aluminium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).             112
  • Figure 11. Stage of commercial development for Antimony Tin Oxide Nanoparticles.         118
  • Figure 12. Global demand for  antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders, in metric tons, 2010-2033.               119
  • Figure 13. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).             120
  • Figure 14. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).             121
  • Figure 15. Demand for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).        122
  • Figure 16. Demand for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).        123
  • Figure 17. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Bismuth Oxide Nanoparticles.     129
  • Figure 18. Global demand for  bismuth oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.       131
  • Figure 19. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).       132
  • Figure 20. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).       133
  • Figure 21. Demand for bismuth oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).  134
  • Figure 22. Demand for bismuth oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).  135
  • Figure 32. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for cellulose nanofibers.       145
  • Figure 33. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in metric tons by market, 2018-2033.   148
  • Figure 34. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Demand by market 2022 (%).           149
  • Figure 35. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Demand by market 2033 (%).           150
  • Figure 36. Demand for Cellulose nanofibers (CNF)  by region 2022 (%)      152
  • Figure 37. Demand for Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2033 (%)       153
  • Figure 38. Technology Readiness Level (TRL)) for cerium oxide nanoparticles.       165
  • Figure 39. Global demand for  cerium oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.           166
  • Figure 40. Cerium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%)          167
  • Figure 41. Cerium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%)          168
  • Figure 42. Demand for Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).  169
  • Figure 43. Demand for Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).  170
  • Figure 44. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles.         175
  • Figure 45. Global demand for  cobalt oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.            176
  • Figure 46. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).          177
  • Figure 47. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).          178
  • Figure 48. Demand for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).    179
  • Figure 49. Demand for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).    180
  • Figure 50. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles and nanopowders producers and suppliers.              181
  • Figure 51. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for copper oxide nanoparticles.         185
  • Figure 52. Global demand for  copper oxide nanoparticles (MT), 2010-2033.           186
  • Figure 53. Copper oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).         187
  • Figure 54. Copper oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).         188
  • Figure 55. Demand for copper oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).    189
  • Figure 56. Demand for copper oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).    190
  • Figure 57. Dendrimer structure. 195
  • Figure 58. Dendrimer schematic for application in biomedicine.  196
  • Figure 59. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for dendrimers.        198
  • Figure 60. Global demand for  dendrimers in metric tons, 2010-2033.        199
  • Figure 61. Dendrimers Demand by market 2022 (%).        200
  • Figure 62. Dendrimers Demand by market 2033 (%).        201
  • Figure 63. Demand for dendrimers by region 2022 (%)    202
  • Figure 64. Demand for dendrimers by region 2033 (%)    203
  • Figure 65. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for fullerenes.           209
  • Figure 66. Global demand for  fullerenes in metric tons, 2010-2033.           210
  • Figure 67. Fullerenes Demand by market 2022 (%).           211
  • Figure 68. Fullerenes Demand by market 2033 (%).           212
  • Figure 69. Demand for fullerenes by region 2022 (%).      213
  • Figure 70. Demand for fullerenes by region 2033 (%).      214
  • Figure 71. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for gold nanoparticles.          220
  • Figure 72. Global demand for  gold nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.          222
  • Figure 73. Gold nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).          223
  • Figure 74. Gold nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).          224
  • Figure 75. Demand for gold nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).     225
  • Figure 76. Demand for gold nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).     226
  • Figure 77. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for graphene.            242
  • Figure 78. Demand for graphene, 2018-2033, tons.           248
  • Figure 79. Graphene Demand by market 2022 (%)             249
  • Figure 80. Graphene Demand by market 2033 (%)             250
  • Figure 81. Demand for graphene by region 2022 (%).       252
  • Figure 82. Demand for graphene by region 2033 (%)        253
  • Figure 83. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for iron oxide nanoparticles.               268
  • Figure 84. Global demand for  iron oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.               269
  • Figure 85. Iron oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%) 270
  • Figure 86. Iron oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).               271
  • Figure 87. Demand for iron oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%)           272
  • Figure 88. Demand for iron oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).          273
  • Figure 89. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for magnesium oxide nanoparticles. 280
  • Figure 90. Global demand for  magnesium oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.                281
  • Figure 91. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%). 282
  • Figure 92. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%). 283
  • Figure 93. Demand for magnesium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).           284
  • Figure 94. Demand for magnesium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).           285
  • Figure 95. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for manganese oxide nanoparticles. 290
  • Figure 96. Global demand for  manganese oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.                292
  • Figure 97. Manganese oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%). 293
  • Figure 98. Manganese oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033(%)   294
  • Figure 99. Demand for manganese oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).           295
  • Figure 100. Demand for manganese oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).         296
  • Figure 101. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes by application. 306
  • Figure 102. Global demand for  multi-walled carbon nanotubes in metric tons, 2010-2033.              307
  • Figure 103. MWCNT Demand by market 2022 (%)              310
  • Figure 104. MWCNT Demand by market 2033 (%)              311
  • Figure 105. Demand for MWCNT by region 2022 (%).       313
  • Figure 106. Demand for MWCNT by region 2033 (%).       314
  • Figure 107. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanoclays.         325
  • Figure 108. Global demand for  nanoclays in metric tons, 2010-2033.         326
  • Figure 109. Nanoclays Demand by market 2022 (%).         327
  • Figure 110. Nanoclays Demand by market 2033(%).          328
  • Figure 111. Demand for nanoclays by region 2022 (%).    329
  • Figure 112. Demand for nanoclays by region 2033 (%).    330
  • Figure 113. Detonation Nanodiamond.   335
  • Figure 114. DND primary particles and properties.            336
  • Figure 115. Functional groups of Nanodiamonds.              337
  • Figure 116. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanodiamonds.              341
  • Figure 117. Global demand for  nanodiamonds in metric tons, 2010-2033                342
  • Figure 118. Nanodiamonds Demand by market 2022 (%) 343
  • Figure 119. Nanodiamonds Demand by market 2033 (%) 344
  • Figure 120. Demand for nanodiamonds by region 2022 (%).          345
  • Figure 121. Demand for nanodiamonds by region 2033 (%).          346
  • Figure 122. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanofibers.       364
  • Figure 123. Global revenues for nanofibers, by market 2018-2033, millions USD. 365
  • Figure 124. Nanofibers Demand by market 2022 (%)        366
  • Figure 125. Nanofibers Demand by market 2033 (%)        367
  • Figure 126. Demand for Nanofibers by region 2022 (%).  368
  • Figure 127. Demand for Nanofibers by region 2033 (%).  369
  • Figure 128. Supply chain for nanosilver products.              377
  • Figure 129. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanosilver.        379
  • Figure 130. Global demand for  nanosilver in metric tons, 2010-2033.        381
  • Figure 131. Nanosilver Demand by market 2022 (%).        381
  • Figure 132. Nanosilver Demand by market 2033(%)           382
  • Figure 133. Demand for nanosilver by region 2022 (%).   383
  • Figure 134. Demand for nanosilver by region 2033 (%).   384
  • Figure 135. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nickel nanoparticles.     390
  • Figure 136. Global demand for  nickel nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.     391
  • Figure 137. Nickel nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).     392
  • Figure 138. Nickel nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).     393
  • Figure 139. Demand for nickel nanoparticles by region 2022 (%). 394
  • Figure 140. Demand for nickel nanoparticles by region 2033 (%) 395
  • Figure 141. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for quantum dots. 404
  • Figure 142. Global demand for  quantum dots in metric tons, 2018-2033.                405
  • Figure 143. Quantum dots Demand by market 2022 (%). 406
  • Figure 144. Quantum dots Demand by market 2033 (%) 407
  • Figure 145. Demand for quantum dots by region 2022 (%)             408
  • Figure 146. Demand for quantum dots by region 2033 (%)             409
  • Figure 147. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for silicon oxide nanoparticles.        417
  • Figure 148. Global demand for  silicon oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033         418
  • Figure 149. Silicon oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).        419
  • Figure 150. Silicon oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).        420
  • Figure 151. Demand for silicon oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).   421
  • Figure 152. Demand for silicon oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).   422
  • Figure 153. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes.           433
  • Figure 154. SWCNT market demand forecast (metric tons), 2018-2033.     436
  • Figure 155. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles. 441
  • Figure 156. Global demand for  titanium dioxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.                443
  • Figure 157. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%). 444
  • Figure 158. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%). 445
  • Figure 159. Demand for titanium dioxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).           446
  • Figure 160. Demand for titanium dioxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).           447
  • Figure 161. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for zinc oxide nanoparticles.             455
  • Figure 162. Global demand for  zinc oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.             457
  • Figure 163. Zinc oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%).             458
  • Figure 164. Zinc oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%).             459
  • Figure 165. Demand for zinc oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%).        460
  • Figure 166. Demand for zinc oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).        461
  • Figure 167. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for zirconium oxide nanoparticles. 468
  • Figure 168. Global demand for  zirconium oxide nanoparticles in metric tons, 2010-2033.                 470
  • Figure 169. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2022 (%). 471
  • Figure 170. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles Demand by market 2033 (%). 472
  • Figure 171. Demand for zirconium oxide nanoparticles by region 2022 (%)             473
  • Figure 172. Demand for zirconium oxide nanoparticles by region 2033 (%).            474
  • Figure 173. Schematic representation of carbon nanohorns.         480
  • Figure 174. Schematic illustration of three-chamber system for SWCNH production.          481
  • Figure 175. TEM image of cellulose nanocrystals.               481
  • Figure 176. CNC preparation.      482
  • Figure 177. Extracting CNC from trees.   483
  • Figure 178. CNC slurry.   486
  • Figure 179: Schematic of Boron Nitride nanotubes (BNNTs). Alternating B and N atoms are shown in blue and red.                495
  • Figure 180. A pQLED device structure.    500
  • Figure 181. Perovskite quantum dots under UV light.       504
  • Figure 183: Green-fluorescing graphene quantum dots. 505
  • Figure 184. Schematic of (a) CQDs and (c) GQDs. HRTEM images of (b) C-dots and (d) GQDs showing combination of zigzag and armchair edges (positions marked as 1–4).      506
  • Figure 185. Graphene quantum dots.      508
  • Figure 186. Top-down and bottom-up methods. 509
  • Figure 187. Structures of nanomaterials based on dimensions.    516
  • Figure 188. Schematic of 2-D materials.  518
  • Figure 189. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives.            561
  • Figure 190. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives, 2018-2033, conservative and optimistic estimates (millions USD). 563
  • Figure 191. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation.  575
  • Figure 192. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation, 2018-2033, millions USD.      578
  • Figure 193. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive.         596
  • Figure 194. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive, 2018-2033, millions USD.        599
  • Figure 198. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors.          615
  • Figure 199. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors, 2018-2033, Millions USD.                617
  • Figure 200. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery.      633
  • Figure 201. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery, 2018-2033, millions USD.     634
  • Figure 202. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical imaging and diagnostics         647
  • Figure 203. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in imaging and diagnostics, 2018-2033.            648
  • Figure 204. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical coatings and films.                661
  • Figure 205. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical coatings 2018-2033, millions USD.         663
  • Figure 206. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical implants.              672
  • Figure 207. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical implants, 2018-2033, millions USD.       674
  • Figure 208. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical wound care.        679
  • Figure 209. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care, 2018-2033, millions USD.        681
  • Figure 210. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental.   685
  • Figure 211. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental, 2018-2033, millions USD.   686
  • Figure 212. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints.          697
  • Figure 213. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints, 2018-2033, millions USD.                699
  • Figure 214. Self-healing nanocoatings.    723
  • Figure 215. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites.         734
  • Figure 216. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites, 2018-2033, millions USD.        741
  • Figure 217. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks, 2017-2033, millions USD. 759
  • Figure 218. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction and buildings.                780
  • Figure 219. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conostruction, 2018-2033, millions USD.    783
  • Figure 220. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and personal care.                801
  • Figure 221. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and personal care, 2018-2033, millions USD.            803
  • Figure 222. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, conductive films and displays.           814
  • Figure 223: QD-LCD supply chain.              815
  • Figure 224. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, 2018-2033.       817
  • Figure 225. Global revenues for nanomaterials in displays, 2018-2033.      818
  • Figure 226. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components. 827
  • Figure 227. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components, 2018-2033.       829
  • Figure 228. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices.               835
  • Figure 229. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices, 2018-2033.           836
  • Figure 230. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings.         841
  • Figure 231. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings, 2018-2033.     842
  • Figure 232. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics.            851
  • Figure 233. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics, 2018-2033.        852
  • Figure 195. Electrochemical performance of nanomaterials in LIBs.            859
  • Figure 196. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries.              865
  • Figure 197. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries, 2018-2033, millions USD.             869
  • Figure 238. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells.               885
  • Figure 239. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells, 2018-2033, millions USD.              887
  • Figure 260. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors. 893
  • Figure 261. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors, 2018-2033, millions USD. 895
  • Figure 234. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration.               905
  • Figure 235. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration, 2018-2033, millions USD.              907
  • Figure 236. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture.        922
  • Figure 237. Global revenues for nanomaterials in food and agriculture, 2018-2033, millions USD. 924
  • Figure 240. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials household care and sanitary.                934
  • Figure 241. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary, 2018-2033, millions USD.            936
  • Figure 242. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting.  943
  • Figure 243. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting, 2018-2033, millions USD. 945
  • Figure 244. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants.             950
  • Figure 245. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants, 2018-2033, millions USD.            951
  • Figure 246. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in marine.  956
  • Figure 247. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine sector, 2018-2033, millions USD.                957
  • Figure 248. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil, gas and mining.           967
  • Figure 249. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil, gas and mining, 2018-2033, millions USD.                969
  • Figure 250. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging.            979
  • Figure 251. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging, 2018-2033, millions USD.           981
  • Figure 252. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber.  988
  • Figure 253. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber, 2018-2033, millions USD.  991
  • Figure 254. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence.      1000
  • Figure 255. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence, 2018-2033, millions USD.                1002
  • Figure 256. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors. 1017
  • Figure 257. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors, 2018-2033, millions USD. 1018
  • Figure 258. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photovoltaics.     1031
  • Figure 259. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photovoltaics, 2018-2033, millions USD.    1033
  • Figure 262. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel.         1049
  • Figure 263. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel, 2018-2033, millions USD.                1051
  • Figure 264. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools & manufacturing.   1058
  • Figure 265. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools and manufacturing 2018-2033, millions USD.      1060
  • Figure 266. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing.          1067
  • Figure 267. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing, 2018-2033, millions USD.         1069

 

 

 

The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2023
The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2023
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The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2023
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